Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40931891›Full record

ArticleNeurorehabilitation and neural repair2025

Digital Cueing With Laser Shoes Does Not Improve Walking in Parkinson's Disease: Evidence Across Disease Severity and Freezing Status.

Samuel Stuart, Rodrigo Vitorio, Lisa Graham, Julia Das, Richard Walker, Claire McDonald, Martina Mancini, Rosie Morris

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurorehabilitation and neural repair, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Samuel StuartDepartment of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6846-9372
Rodrigo VitorioDepartment of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7128-9452
Lisa GrahamDepartment of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6887-8739
Julia DasDepartment of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7006-6695
Richard WalkerNorthumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, North Tyneside General Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3155-122X
Claire McDonaldGateshead Health NHS Foundation Trust, Gateshead, UK.
Martina ManciniDepartment of Neurology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4532-3984
Rosie MorrisDepartment of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGait impairment in Parkinson's disease (PD) occurs early and pharmaceutical interventions do not fully restore this function. Visual cueing has been shown to improve gait and alleviate freezing of gait (FOG) in PD. Technological development of digital laser shoe visual cues now allows for visual cues to be used continuously when walking. This study aimed to investigate the effects of laser shoe visual cueing on gait in people with PD across different disease severity (i.e., Hoehn & Yahr [H&Y] stages I-III) and FOG status.

methodsEighty people with PD (H&YI = 20, H&YII = 30 [15 FOG, 15 noFOG], H&YIII = 30 [15 FOG, 15 noFOG]) walked a 10 m straight path (back and forth) self-paced for 80 seconds without and then with laser shoe cues (participants were allowed 1-2 walks to familiarize with the cues). Inertial sensors were used to measure gait metrics. Laser cue line was set to usual step length for individuals based on their usual walk data from the inertial sensors.

resultsLaser shoe cueing did not improve gait in PD regardless of disease severity or FOG status. Across all groups, participants decreased gait speed (

conclusionDigital laser shoe visual cues do not improve gait in people with PD across disease severity or FOG status. Further investigation is required to examine different cue settings or exposure periods.

Indexed as

CuesGait Disorders, NeurologicParkinson DiseaseShoesWalkingAgedFemaleHumansLasersMaleMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness Indexcueingdisease severityfreezing of gaitParkinson’s diseaserehabilitationsensorswalking

Identifiers

PMID40931891
PMCPMC12686186

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.