Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40931443›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of educational psychology2025

Students' relationship quality in class: Exploring latent profiles, latent transitions and links to student motivation.

Juliane Schlesier, Ramona Obermeier, Michaela Gläser-Zikuda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of educational psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Juliane SchlesierEmpirical Research on Learning and Instruction, CvO University of Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1873-2520
Ramona ObermeierDepartment for Educational Research, Linz School of Education, JKU Linz, Linz, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7495-2360
Michaela Gläser-ZikudaDepartment of Educational Science, School Education and Instructional Research, Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, Nürnberg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3071-2995

Funding

Catholic Foundation ("Katholisches Schulwerk") in Bavaria, GermanyFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly secondary school students' perceptions of their social relationships in class are closely linked to their levels of motivation. However, person-centred research examining patterns of social relationships with both peers and teachers remains limited.

aimsThis study explored the existence, stability and transitions of latent profiles of students' social relationships over time, as well as their interconnectedness with students' motivation, gender, immigration background and educational track. SAMPLE(S): The sample included 1343 5th grade students (first year after transitioning to secondary school), assessed at three time measurement points.

methodsLatent profile analysis (LPA) was used to identify patterns of students' perceived social relationship quality. We also used latent transition analysis (LTA) to explore the stability and transitions between profiles over time, taking into account students' motivation, gender, immigration background and educational track.

resultsFour profiles of social relationship quality were identified at each time point: low (P1), moderate (P2), high (P3) and solid (P4). Profiles with lower-quality relationships were the least stable across time. Intrinsic motivation was a key predictor of profile transitions, with higher motivation increasing the likelihood of moving to profiles with lower-quality relationships. Gender, immigration background and educational track influenced initial profile assignment significantly.

conclusionsThe findings highlight the dynamic nature of perceived social relationships in early secondary school. Interventions that enhance intrinsic motivation might be useful in promoting students' social development.

Indexed as

Interpersonal RelationsMotivationPeer GroupSocial PerceptionStudentsAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleSchoolslatent profile analysislatent transition analysismotivationpeer relationshipsteacher–student relationships

Identifiers

PMID40931443
PMCPMC12590938

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.