Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40931406›Full record

ArticleJournal of sleep research2026

Excessive Daytime Sleepiness and Its Associated Factors Among Male Road Transport Workers in Brazil.

Renato Canevari Dutra da Silva, Maria Flávia Campos Adelino, André Furtado Duarte, Josiane Santos de Souza, Fábio Vieira de Andrade Borges, Carlabianca Cabral de Jesus Canevari, Anderson Garcez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of sleep research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Renato Canevari Dutra da SilvaFaculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rio Verde, UniRV, Rio Verde, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6428-2823
Maria Flávia Campos AdelinoFaculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rio Verde, UniRV, Rio Verde, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4119-0299
André Furtado DuarteFaculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rio Verde, UniRV, Rio Verde, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1299-3738
Josiane Santos de SouzaFaculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rio Verde, UniRV, Rio Verde, Brazil.ORCID 0009-0007-1315-6804
Fábio Vieira de Andrade BorgesFaculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rio Verde, UniRV, Rio Verde, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1218-8701
Carlabianca Cabral de Jesus CanevariFaculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rio Verde, UniRV, Rio Verde, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3728-1972
Anderson GarcezPost-Graduate Program in Medical Sciences: Endocrinology, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul State, UFRGS, Porto Alegre, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1111-4890

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to estimate the occurrence of excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) and its associated factors among male road transport workers. A cross-sectional study was conducted with a non-probabilistic sample of 414 drivers recruited at gas stations and parking lots in Formosa and Rio Verde, Goiás, Brazil, in 2024. The presence of EDS was evaluated using the Epworth Sleepiness Scale, and the investigated associated factors included demographic, socioeconomic, behavioural, health and professional characteristics. Logistic regression was used to explore the factors associated with EDS. The prevalence of EDS in the sample was 39.9% (95% CI: 35.1-44.6). After adjustment, a higher probability of EDS was observed among drivers aged between 41 and 60 years, with non-white skin colour, and those who were married. The analysis also indicated that drivers with high levels of anxiety and a high risk of obstructive sleep apnea were more susceptible to EDS whereas drivers with good sleep quality and adequate rest practices had a lower probability of EDS. Additionally, long working hours significantly increased the chance of EDS. In conclusion, the findings of this study revealed a high occurrence of EDS among male road transport drivers and its association with demographic characteristics, working conditions, mental health and sleep quality. Therefore, strategies addressing these factors are essential to reducing the occurrence of EDS and contributing to a safer road environment.

Indexed as

Automobile DrivingDisorders of Excessive SomnolenceTransportationAdultBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSleep QualityBrazilexcessive daytime sleepinesssleeptruck driver

Identifiers

PMID40931406
PMCPMC13003261

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.