ArticleHypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension2025
Socioeconomic inequalities and trends in self-reported hypertension and antihypertensive medication use in Australia between 2009 and 2021: a nationwide population-based cohort study.
Article in Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
This study examined trends in the proportion of adults with self-reported hypertension and in antihypertensive medication use among community-dwelling Australian adults. We analysed data from a longitudinal panel study, covering four waves: 2009 (n = 8023), 2013 (n = 11,475), 2017 (n = 12,843), and 2021 (n = 14,571) for adults aged 18-74 years. Hypertension and antihypertensive medication use were self-reported. Healthcare subsidy was defined as the possession of a low-income healthcare card, a Pensioner Concession Card, or a Commonwealth Seniors Health Card. Prevalence estimates were age-standardised to the 2016 Australian Census population. The age-standardised prevalence of hypertension remained stable from 2009 to 2021, i.e., 15.7% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 15.1-16.4) in 2009 versus 15.2% (95% CI: 14.6-15.7) in 2021. Antihypertensive medication use increased from 39.4% (95% CI: 37.0-41.7) in 2009 to 46.7% (95% CI: 44.0-49.3) in 2021 (P
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