Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40931048›Full record

ArticleLight, science & applications2025

Giant two-photon upconversion from 2D exciton in doubly-resonant plasmonic nanocavity.

Fangxun Liu, Haiyi Liu, Cheng Chi, Wenqi Qian, Yuchen Dai, Guangyi Tao, Sihan Lin, Shihan Ding, Menghan Yu, Hongliang Liu and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Light, science & applications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Fangxun Liu *Institute of Modern Optics, Nankai University, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Micro-scale Optical Information Science and Technology, Tianjin, China.
Haiyi Liu *Institute of Modern Optics, Nankai University, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Micro-scale Optical Information Science and Technology, Tianjin, China.
Cheng Chi *Beijing Engineering Research Center of Mixed Reality and Advanced Display, School of Optics and Photonics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1698-8290
Wenqi QianInstitute of Modern Optics, Nankai University, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Micro-scale Optical Information Science and Technology, Tianjin, China.
Yuchen DaiSchool of Physics, State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics, Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Nano-optoelectronics Frontier Center of Ministry of Education, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Guangyi TaoSchool of Physics, State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics, Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Nano-optoelectronics Frontier Center of Ministry of Education, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Sihan LinInstitute of Modern Optics, Nankai University, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Micro-scale Optical Information Science and Technology, Tianjin, China.
Shihan DingInstitute of Modern Optics, Nankai University, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Micro-scale Optical Information Science and Technology, Tianjin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-8465-3273
Menghan YuInstitute of Modern Optics, Nankai University, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Micro-scale Optical Information Science and Technology, Tianjin, China.
Hongliang LiuInstitute of Modern Optics, Nankai University, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Micro-scale Optical Information Science and Technology, Tianjin, China.
Lie LinInstitute of Modern Optics, Nankai University, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Micro-scale Optical Information Science and Technology, Tianjin, China.
Pengfei QiInstitute of Modern Optics, Nankai University, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Micro-scale Optical Information Science and Technology, Tianjin, China. qipengfei@nankai.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2885-2072
Zheyu FangSchool of Physics, State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics, Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Nano-optoelectronics Frontier Center of Ministry of Education, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5780-0728
Weiwei LiuInstitute of Modern Optics, Nankai University, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Micro-scale Optical Information Science and Technology, Tianjin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6036-9641

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Photon upconversion through high harmonic generation, multiphoton absorption, Auger recombination and phonon scattering performs a vital role in energy conversion and renormalization. Considering the reduced dielectric screening and enhanced Coulomb interactions, semiconductor monolayers provide a promising platform to explore photon upconversion at room temperature. Additionally, two-photon upconversion was recently demonstrated as an emerging technique to probe the excitonic dark states due to the extraordinary selection rule compared with conventional excitation. However, highly efficient two-photon upconversion still remains challenging due to the limited multiphoton absorption efficiency and long radiative lifetimes. Here, a 2440-fold enhancement of two-photon luminescence (TPL) is achieved in doubly resonant plasmonic nanocavities due to the amplified light collection, enhanced excitation rate, and increased quantum efficiency. To gain more insight into the attractive doubly resonant enhancement in such a plasmon-exciton coupling system, the intriguing thermally tuned excitonic upconversion and optimized amplification factor >3000 are realized at 350 K. Meanwhile, the single resonance enhanced photoluminescence (PL) (~890-fold) and second-harmonic generation (SHG) (~134-fold) are elaborately demonstrated. These results establish a foundation for developing cost-effective, high-performance nonlinear photonic devices and probing fine excitonic states via configuring plasmonic nanocavities.

Identifiers

PMID40931048
PMCPMC12423298

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.