Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40929498›Full record

ArticleEpidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil2025

A multicenter study on the mental health of Brazilian adolescent mothers, 2024.

Amanda Ferreira de Carvalho, Daniela Dal Forno Kinalski Guaranha, Bruna Marmett, Júlia Mathias Reis, Bruna Silveira da Rosa, Carmem Lisiane Escouto de Souza, Tiago Chagas Dalcin, Sérgio Luís Amantéa, Frederico Viana Machado

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Amanda Ferreira de CarvalhoMinistério da Saúde, Programa de Desenvolvimento Institucional do Sistema Único de Saúde Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3357-2262
Daniela Dal Forno Kinalski GuaranhaMinistério da Saúde, Programa de Desenvolvimento Institucional do Sistema Único de Saúde Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5487-6655
Bruna MarmettMinistério da Saúde, Programa de Desenvolvimento Institucional do Sistema Único de Saúde Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2982-0323
Júlia Mathias ReisMinistério da Saúde, Programa de Desenvolvimento Institucional do Sistema Único de Saúde Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1864-9591
Bruna Silveira da RosaMinistério da Saúde, Programa de Desenvolvimento Institucional do Sistema Único de Saúde Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-7547-1815
Carmem Lisiane Escouto de SouzaMinistério da Saúde, Programa de Desenvolvimento Institucional do Sistema Único de Saúde Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4899-4916
Tiago Chagas DalcinMinistério da Saúde, Programa de Desenvolvimento Institucional do Sistema Único de Saúde Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3523-3280
Sérgio Luís AmantéaMinistério da Saúde, Programa de Desenvolvimento Institucional do Sistema Único de Saúde Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1256-3957
Frederico Viana MachadoUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8884-1124

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze the mental health of Brazilian adolescent mothers who use the Unified Health System (Sistema Único de Saúde, SUS).

methodsThis is a multicenter study conducted with 583 adolescent mothers (10-19 years old). The participants responded to a questionnaire on sociodemographic variables, mental health and family support. The results were presented as absolute and relative frequencies. The association between outcome and variables was investigated using Poisson regression.

resultsSome level of depression (61.9%) and anxiety (63.8%) was present in the adolescents. These symptoms were associated with a lack of family support (p-value<0.001), the loss of school friends (p-value<0.001), the diagnosis of postpartum depression (p-value<0.001), and the diagnosis of depression or anxiety before or during pregnancy (p-value<0.001). 15.9% of the adolescents diagnosed with mental health conditions were being treated. The main barriers identified were difficulties in access to psychological support, lack of interest and lack of encouragement.

conclusionThe study revealed worrying rates of depression and anxiety among teenage girls. The importance of family support was emphasized, the absence of which is linked to increased symptoms of mental distress. The impact of the loss of social ties and a history of mental health problems, such as postpartum depression, is highlighted. 15% of the adolescents had psychological monitoring, which makes evident the barriers to access to mental health. The results underline an urgent need for interventions and public policies to improve access to psychological support and to promote the mental health of this population.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionMental HealthMothersPregnancy in AdolescenceAdolescentBrazilChildCross-Sectional StudiesDepression, PostpartumFemaleHumansPregnancySocial SupportSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40929498
PMCPMC12435885

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.