Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40929300›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Potential role of miR-29b from mesenchymal stromal cell-derived extracellular vesicles in leukemic cell progression.

Heejei Yoon, Silvia Park, Yong-Rim Kwon, Yoo-Jin Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Heejei YoonCancer Research Institute, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1663-8597
Silvia ParkCancer Research Institute, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yong-Rim KwonCancer Research Institute, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yoo-Jin KimCancer Research Institute, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Crosstalk between leukemic cells and their surrounding mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) in the bone marrow microenvironment is crucial for the pathogenesis of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) and is mediated by extracellular vesicles (EVs). The EV-specific miRNAs derived from MDS-MSCs remain poorly explored. EVs isolated from HS-5, an immortalized stromal cell line, promoted the proliferation and 5-azacytidine (AZA) resistance of SKM-1 cells. EVs from MDS-MSCs and HS-5 cells showed significantly higher miRNA-29b-3p but lower let-7a-5p and miR-23-3p compared to healthy controls. miR-29b was selected for further investigation because it negatively regulates epigenetic modifier genes such as DNMTs and TETs, mutations of which are common in MDS. When we transduced miR-29b into leukemic cells, these cells demonstrated greater resistance to AZA and venetoclax than did their parental cells, mirroring the effect observed with HS-5 EVs. The introduction of miR-29b down-regulated DNMT1, DNMT3L, TET1, and TET2, which may underlie the changes in DNA methylation levels, increased chromosomal instability, activation of type I interferon pathways, acquired cell migration, and drug resistance observed in leukemic cells. Overall, we suggest that the sustained influx of miR-29b through EVs may catalyze the evolution of leukemic cells, and its clinical relevance warrants further investigation.

Indexed as

Extracellular VesiclesLeukemiaMesenchymal Stem CellsMicroRNAsAzacitidineCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionDNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1Drug Resistance, NeoplasmHumansMyelodysplastic SyndromesAzacitidineDNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1MicroRNAsMIRN29a microRNA, human

Identifiers

PMID40929300
PMCPMC12422469

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.