Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40929273›Full record

ArticleScience advances2025

Acute REM sleep deprivation alleviated depression-like behavior mediated by inhibiting VIP neurons in the mPFC.

Yuxuan Zhu, Tongrui Wu, Qingyan Jiao, Haitong Chai, Yuang Wang, Chunxiao Tian, Qiuying Xue, Kai Li, Pu Wang, Zibing Li and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Transcranial near-infrared therapy restores synaptic resilience by reshaping signaling landscapes in sleep-deprived tauopathy.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Yuxuan ZhuLaboratory of Neurobiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0009-0000-0734-4533
Tongrui WuLaboratory of Neurobiology, School of Biomedical Engineering, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0009-0001-4480-4081
Qingyan JiaoUnit of Bipolar Disorder, Tianjin Anding Hospital, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0009-0009-6379-2141
Haitong ChaiLaboratory of Neurobiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0009-0003-7391-943X
Yuang WangLaboratory of Neurobiology, School of Biomedical Engineering, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0009-0009-2733-1348
Chunxiao TianLaboratory of Neurobiology, School of Biomedical Engineering, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6260-0974
Qiuying XueLaboratory of Neurobiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0009-0002-5751-9615
Kai LiLaboratory of Neurobiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0009-0003-4233-4236
Pu WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0009-0003-3774-2905
Zibing LiLaboratory of Neurobiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0009-0008-5060-8619
Hualin HeLaboratory of Neurobiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0009-0008-8404-847X
Bo ChenLaboratory of Neurobiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0009-0003-8202-4742
Aili LiuLaboratory of Neurobiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2210-0956
Hui ShenLaboratory of Neurobiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8195-8143

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute sleep deprivation (SD) rapidly alleviates depression, addressing a critical gap in mood disorder treatment. Rapid eye movement SD (REM SD) modulates the excitability of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) neurons, influencing the synaptic plasticity of pyramidal neurons. However, the precise mechanism remains undefined. To investigate this, we used a modified multiple platform method (MMPM) to induce 12 hours of REM SD, specifically targeting VIP neurons in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC). Our results show that REM SD mitigated depression by suppressing VIP neurons activity, which directly increased the excitability of pyramidal neurons and, consequently, promoted synaptic plasticity recovery. In addition, the knockdown of VPAC2 on mPFC pyramidal neurons revealed that VPAC2-mediated AC/cAMP/PKA signaling pathway in these neurons is essential for REM SD to mitigate depression-like behavior. These findings suggest that VIP neurons directly regulate pyramidal neurons and are crucial in alleviating depression by REM SD.

Indexed as

DepressionNeuronsPrefrontal CortexSleep DeprivationSleep, REMVasoactive Intestinal PeptideAnimalsBehavior, AnimalDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceNeuronal PlasticityPyramidal CellsReceptors, Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide, Type IISignal TransductionReceptors, Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide, Type IIVasoactive Intestinal Peptide

Identifiers

PMID40929273
PMCPMC12422183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.