Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40929181›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Transcriptome analysis of shade-induced growth and photosynthetic responses in soybean cultivars.

Fengyi Zhang, Runnan Zhou, Rongqiang Yuan, Xiao Zhu, Xinyue Zhang, Sobhi F Lamlom, Dai Shi, Ahmed M Abdelghany, Jidao Du, Honglei Ren and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Physiological and Transcriptomic Analysis of Shading Stress Responses inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Fengyi ZhangCrop Germplasm Resource Innovation Laboratory, Agricultural College, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing, China.
Runnan ZhouSoybean Research Institute of Heilongjiang Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Harbin, China.
Rongqiang YuanSoybean Research Institute of Heilongjiang Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Harbin, China.
Xiao ZhuNorthwest A & F University, Yangling, China.
Xinyue ZhangNorthwest A & F University, Yangling, China.
Sobhi F LamlomSoybean Research Institute of Heilongjiang Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Harbin, China.
Dai ShiCrop Germplasm Resource Innovation Laboratory, Agricultural College, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing, China.
Ahmed M AbdelghanyCrop Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Damanhour University, Damanhour, Egypt.
Jidao DuCrop Germplasm Resource Innovation Laboratory, Agricultural College, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing, China.
Honglei RenSoybean Research Institute of Heilongjiang Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Harbin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6846-3479
Lijuan QiuInstitute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/National Key Facility for Crop Gene Resources and Genetic Improvement (NFCRl). Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Resource and Germplasm Enhancement, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Shade stress alters soybean growth through transcriptomic changes and adaptive responses that optimize light capture and utilization, regulated by a phytohormonal network. This study examined the physiological, morphological, and molecular responses of Guru (shade-tolerant) and Heinong 53 (shade-sensitive) soybean cultivars under 0% (control), 30%, and 70% shade. Results revealed morphological responses where Heinong 53 exhibited greater plant height (52.8 cm) compared to Guru (45.2 cm) under 30% shade. However, physiological responses favored Guru, with higher chlorophyll content under both 30% shade (2.8 mg/g vs 2.1 mg/g) and 70% shade (2.5 mg/g vs 1.6 mg/g). Guru also demonstrated superior photosynthetic performance, with higher net photosynthetic rates under control conditions (18.5 vs 15.2 µmol CO₂/m2/s) and under 70% shade (12.4 vs 8.7 µmol CO₂/m2/s). Transcriptome analysis identified 2,596 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) across nine comparison groups, with 279 up-regulated and 388 down-regulated genes common across shade treatments. Significant DEGs were associated with shade avoidance (GO:0009641), programmed cell death (GO:0012501), and shoot development (GO:0010223). Key molecular functions included histone deacetylase activity and calcium-dependent protein kinase (GO:0009931). Gene-trait correlations revealed 37 up-regulated DEGs positively correlated with photosynthesis-related metrics, while 28 were negatively correlated with transpiration rate. Additionally, 12 DEGs positively correlated with plant height, and 6 down-regulated DEGs negatively correlated with photosynthetic characteristics. Overall, the cultivar Guru exhibited effective resource allocation, maintained robust photosynthetic activity, and displayed consistent gene expression patterns under shade stress, revealing key mechanisms of soybean shade tolerance. These findings advance the development of shade-resilient soybean cultivars and offer strategies to enhance crop productivity in low-light environments.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingGlycine maxPhotosynthesisTranscriptomeChlorophyllGene Expression Regulation, PlantLightChlorophyll

Identifiers

PMID40929181
PMCPMC12422440

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.