Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40928833›Full record

ArticleJournal of proteome research2025

Development and Validation of a Novel LC-MS/MS-Based Proteomics Method for Quantitation of Retinol Binding Protein 4 (RBP4) and Transthyretin (TTR).

Aprajita S Yadav, Katya B Rubinow, Alex Zelter, Aurora K Authement, Bryan R Kestenbaum, John K Amory, Nina Isoherranen

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of proteome research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Sex and Age but Not Body Mass Index (BMI) Predict Serum Retinol Binding Protein 4 (RBP4) and Transthyretin (TTR) Concentrations.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Aprajita S YadavDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, United States.
Katya B RubinowDivision of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, United States.
Alex ZelterDepartment of Genome Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5331-0577
Aurora K AuthementDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3677-5214
Bryan R KestenbaumDivision of Nephrology, Kidney Research Institute, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, United States.
John K AmoryDivision of Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, United States.
Nina IsoherranenDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9548-3126

Funding

Transform Dissemination and Implementation Science in CTSA ProgramsUL1TR002319 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI John K. Amory · 2017 to 2026
$100.0M
Vector and Transgenic Mouse CoreP30DK017047 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Sakeneh Zraika · 1986 to 2026
$41.4M
Pharmacological Sciences SupplementT32GM007750 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI ATKINS, WILLIAM M · 1985 to 2023
$12.6M
Understanding Fetal Exposure to Cannabinoids Through In Vitro and In Vivo StudiesP01DA032507 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI UNADKAT, JASHVANT D · 2013 to 2023
$12.4M
NRSA Training CoreTL1TR002318 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Megan Moore · 2017 to 2026
$8.4M
Mechanisms of Regulation of Retinoic Acid HomeostasisR01GM111772 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI ISOHERRANEN, NINA · 2014 to 2021
$3.0M
Mechanisms of Regulation of Retinoic Acid HomeostasisR01DK143511 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Nina Isoherranen · 2025 to 2026
$1.2M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002318NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002319NIDA NIH HHS P01 DA032507NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK017047NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK143511NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM111772NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007750
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retinol binding protein 4 (RBP4), the circulating carrier of retinol, complexes with transthyretin (TTR) and is a potential biomarker of cardiometabolic disease. However, RBP4 quantitation relies on immunoassays and Western blots without retinol and TTR measurement. A liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method for the simultaneous absolute quantitation of circulating RBP4 and TTR is critical to establishing their biomarker potential. Surrogate peptides with reproducible, linear LC-MS/MS response were selected. Purified proteins were used as quantitation standards and heavy-labeled peptides as internal standards. Matrix effects were evaluated. The validated method was applied to measure inter- and intraindividual variability in RBP4 and TTR concentrations in healthy individuals and patients with diabetic kidney disease. Quantitation was linear for the clinically relevant concentration ranges of RBP4 (0.5-6 μM) and TTR (5.8-69 μM). Assay interday variability was <12% and precision within 5%. The interindividual variability for RBP4 and TTR concentrations was 18-26%, while intraindividual variability was similar to assay variability. RBP4 and TTR quantitation correlated with commercially available enzyme-linked immunoassays (ELISA) assays. The developed LC-MS/MS method enables simultaneous absolute quantitation of RBP4 and TTR in serum and plasma. It can be applied to clinical biomarker studies and stoichiometric measurements of circulating RBP4, TTR, and retinol.

Indexed as

PrealbuminProteomicsRetinol-Binding Proteins, PlasmaTandem Mass SpectrometryBiomarkersChromatography, LiquidHumansLiquid Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryMaleReproducibility of ResultsBiomarkersPrealbuminRBP4 protein, humanRetinol-Binding Proteins, PlasmaTTR protein, humanbiomarkersmethod developmentproteomicsretinol binding protein 4 (RBP4)transthyretin (TTR)vitamin A

Identifiers

PMID40928833
PMCPMC12602085

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.