Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40928776›Full record

ArticleJAMA network open2025

Delirium and Self-Reported Driving Behaviors and Outcomes After Critical Illness.

Valerie Danesh, Brittany D Work, Denise F Chen, Julie Van, Matthew F Mart, Sarah A Welch, Mario Davidson, E Wesley Ely, Shawniqua Williams Roberson, James C Jackson and 1 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in JAMA network open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Valerie DaneshBaylor Scott & White Research Institute, Dallas, Texas.
Brittany D WorkCritical Illness, Brain Dysfunction, and Survivorship Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Denise F ChenCritical Illness, Brain Dysfunction, and Survivorship Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Julie VanCritical Illness, Brain Dysfunction, and Survivorship Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Matthew F MartCritical Illness, Brain Dysfunction, and Survivorship Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Sarah A WelchVeterans Affairs Tennessee Valley Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, Nashville.
Mario DavidsonDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
E Wesley ElyCritical Illness, Brain Dysfunction, and Survivorship Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Shawniqua Williams RobersonCritical Illness, Brain Dysfunction, and Survivorship Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
James C JacksonCritical Illness, Brain Dysfunction, and Survivorship Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Leanne M BoehmCritical Illness, Brain Dysfunction, and Survivorship Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.

Funding

Telehealth-Enhanced Patient-Oriented Recovery Trajectory After Intensive CareR01AG077644 · NIA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI Leanne M Boehm · 2023 to 2026
$3.1M
Driving Rehabilitation and Innovation for Evaluating Risk in Post-Intensive Care Unit Survivors (DRIVE-PICS)R21AG080339 · NIA · BAYLOR RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI DANESH, VALERIE, MCDONALD, ANTHONY D. · 2023 to 2024
$457k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG077644NIA NIH HHS R21 AG080339RRD VA IK2 RX004799
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Importance: Survivors of critical illness often have ongoing issues that affect functioning, including driving ability. Objective: To examine whether intensive care unit (ICU) delirium is independently associated with long-term changes in driving behaviors. Design, Setting, and Participants: This multicenter, longitudinal cohort study included 151 survivors of critical illness residing within 200 miles of Nashville, Tennessee. Survivors were surveyed 2 to 6 years after critical illness to assess the association between delirium duration and driving skills and behaviors (July 1, 2012, to April 30, 2013), and data were analyzed in 2014. Main Outcomes and Measures: The primary and secondary outcomes were self-rated driving skill (Driver Skill Inventory) and risky driving behaviors (Mini Driver Behavior Questionnaire), respectively. Exploratory outcomes included changes in driving decisions and driving-related attitudes. Results: Of 333 survivors from the original study, 151 (45.3%) were active drivers and agreed to participation at a median (range) of 3.7 (2.1-6.2) years after critical illness (median [IQR] age at enrollment, 59 [50-64] years; 87 [57.6%] male) with a median (IQR) delirium duration of 1 (0-4) day. Driving resumption occurred at a median (IQR) of 1.9 (0.8-6.0) months after ICU discharge. Delirium duration was not independently associated with self-rated driving skill or risky driving behavior measures (regression coefficients of -0.10 [95% CI, -1.13 to 0.93] for Driver Skill Inventory and-0.46 [95% CI, -1.97 to 1.06] for Mini Driver Behavior Questionnaire). Driving distances after critical illness were significantly lower than prehospitalization estimates (median [IQR], 60 [25-150] vs 105 [58-250] miles per week; P < .001). Driving skill (median [IQR], 34 [26-38] on a 48-point scale; P < .001) and safety orientation measures (median [IQR], 38 [35-46] on a 48-point scale; P < .001) were significantly lower upon return to driving. These decrements persisted among adults 65 years and older. Conclusions and Relevance: In this cohort study of survivors of critical illness, ICU delirium was not independently associated with long-term changes in driving behaviors after critical illness; survivors of critical illness self-reported significant decreases in transportation independence and driving skill after hospital discharge, independent of delirium duration during hospitalization. These results suggest that clinicians should consider transportation-related limitations relevant to short- and long-term care planning.

Indexed as

Automobile DrivingCritical IllnessDeliriumSurvivorsAgedFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedSelf ReportTennessee

Identifiers

PMID40928776
PMCPMC12423849

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.