Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40928671›Full record

ArticleAngiogenesis2025

Vasculogenic potential of adipose tissue derived stem cells from patients with chronic spinal cord injury and pressure injuries.

Ángela Santos-De-La-Mata, Pedro F Esteban, Mario Martínez-Torija, Beatriz Paniagua-Torija, Fa Javier Espino-Rodríguez, Lucía Beltrán-Camacho, Celia Camacho-Toledano, Mónica Alcobendas-Maestro, Fernando García-García, Eduardo Molina-Holgado and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Angiogenesis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Ángela Santos-De-La-Mata *Pathophysiology and Regenerative Medicine Group, Hospital Nacional de Parapléjicos, Servicio de Salud de Castilla la Mancha (SESCAM), 45071, Toledo, Spain.
Pedro F Esteban *Grupo de Neuroinflamación, Hospital Nacional de Parapléjicos, SESCAM, Toledo, Spain.
Mario Martínez-TorijaPathophysiology and Regenerative Medicine Group, Hospital Nacional de Parapléjicos, Servicio de Salud de Castilla la Mancha (SESCAM), 45071, Toledo, Spain.
Beatriz Paniagua-TorijaPathophysiology and Regenerative Medicine, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Castilla-La Mancha (IDISCAM), Toledo, Spain.
Fa Javier Espino-RodríguezPathophysiology and Regenerative Medicine, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Castilla-La Mancha (IDISCAM), Toledo, Spain.
Lucía Beltrán-CamachoBiomedicine, Biotechnology and Public Health Department, Science Faculty, Cádiz University, 11002, Cádiz, Spain.
Celia Camacho-ToledanoPathophysiology and Regenerative Medicine Group, Hospital Nacional de Parapléjicos, Servicio de Salud de Castilla la Mancha (SESCAM), 45071, Toledo, Spain.
Mónica Alcobendas-MaestroDepartment of Physical Rehabilitation, Hospital Nacional de Paraplejicos, SESCAM, 45071, Toledo, Spain.
Fernando García-GarcíaRadiodiagnostic Service, Hospital Nacional de Parapléjicos, SESCAM, Toledo, Spain.
Eduardo Molina-HolgadoGrupo de Neuroinflamación, Hospital Nacional de Parapléjicos, SESCAM, Toledo, Spain.
Ma Carmen Durán-RuizBiomedicine, Biotechnology and Public Health Department, Science Faculty, Cádiz University, 11002, Cádiz, Spain. maricarmen.duran@gm.uca.es.ORCID 0000-0002-1700-0141
Juan M Melero-MartinDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Rafael Moreno-LunaPathophysiology and Regenerative Medicine Group, Hospital Nacional de Parapléjicos, Servicio de Salud de Castilla la Mancha (SESCAM), 45071, Toledo, Spain. rmluna@sescam.jccm.es.ORCID 0000-0002-9840-5078

Funding

Agencia de Investigación e Innovación de Castilla-La Mancha SBPLY/23/180225/000083Agencia Estatal de Investigación , España PID2022-137080OB-I00Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI18-00427 and PI20-00716Plan Andaluz de Investigación, Desarrollo e Innovación PI20-00932
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Limited vascularization and ischemia are major contributors to the chronicity of wounds, such as ulcers and traumatic injuries, which impose significant medical, social, and economic burdens. These challenges are particularly pronounced in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI), a disabling condition associated with vascular dysfunction, infections, and impaired peripheral circulation, complicating the treatment of pressure injuries (PIs) and the success of reconstructive procedures like grafts and flaps. Regenerative medicine aims to address these issues by identifying effective cellular therapies to restore vascular beds. Among these, cells from the stromal vascular fraction (SVF) of adipose tissue (AT) are promising due to their abundance of angiogenic and vasculogenic cells, including mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and endothelial colony-forming cells (ECFCs). This study evaluated the vasculogenic potential of AT-derived cellular fractions isolated via enzymatic digestion of white adipose tissue (WAT). We compared adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) cultured from SVF with a combination of ECFCs and MSCs, expanded separately and transplanted in a 40:60 ratio. Results showed that while ASCs promote angiogenesis and vasculogenesis, the ECFC/MSC combination is superior, consistently forming perfused vascular beds in subcutaneous implants in nude mice. Furthermore, ECFCs and MSCs extracted from small amounts of WAT in SCI patients with PIs demonstrated similar functionality and vasculogenic potential to cells from healthy controls. These findings highlight the potential of AT-derived ECFCs and MSCs in autologous cell therapies, offering a promising avenue for advancing vascular regeneration in patients with SCI.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueMesenchymal Stem CellsNeovascularization, PhysiologicPressure UlcerSpinal Cord InjuriesStem CellsAdultAnimalsChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMiceMiddle AgedAdipose tissueAngiogenesisASCsECFCsMSCsPressure injurySpinal cord injuryVasculogenesis

Identifiers

PMID40928671
PMCPMC12423250

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.