Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40928618›Full record

ArticleInflammopharmacology2025

Potential repurposing of lapatinib and pazopanib as neuroprotective agents in a rat model of Huntington's disease.

Nada Ezeldine-Elmahalawy, Noha F Abdelkader, Hala F Zaki, Amany I Elbrairy, Sameh S Gad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammopharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nada Ezeldine-ElmahalawyPostgraduate program in Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt. nada.ezeldine@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-0458-9610
Noha F AbdelkaderDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt. noha.fawzy@pharma.cu.edu.eg.
Hala F ZakiDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Amany I ElbrairyDepartment of Medical Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Sameh S GadDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, October University for Modern Sciences and Arts (MSA University), Giza, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The neuroprotective potential of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), potent anticancer drugs, was verified against various neurodegenerative insults, but not Huntington's disease (HD). These promising outcomes were due to their ability to modulate various intracellular signalling pathways. Hence, the current study aimed to evaluate the neuroprotective effects of lapatinib and pazopanib in the 3-nitropropionic (3-NP)-induced HD model in rats. After 14 days of 3-NP administration, rats received saline, lapatinib, or pazopanib for 21 days. Treatment with lapatinib or pazopanib improved the striatal microscopic architecture, neuronal survival, and neuroinflammatory responses, with a pronounced effect observed for pazopanib. At the molecular level, lapatinib and pazopanib reduced the striatal gene expression of NF-κB and TNF-α receptors, curbed the glutamate/calpain-2 axis, and modified the striatal content of inflammatory molecules as well as neurotransmitters. In addition, they activated the neuroprotective trajectory viz., m-Tor/ULK-1/Beclin-1/LC3-II, an effect dependent on tyrosine kinase inhibition. Moreover, treated groups showed normalised tyrosine hydroxylase and glial fibrillary acidic protein in the striatum. In conclusion, this study provides strong evidence that lapatinib or pazopanib significantly improved motor function, alleviated cognitive decline, and attenuated neurodegeneration in HD rats via modulating key signalling pathways implicated in HD pathogenesis. These results underscore the promising therapeutic potential of TKIs in managing HD and warrant further investigation into their clinical application.

Indexed as

Huntington DiseaseLapatinibNeuroprotective AgentsPyrimidinesSulfonamidesAnimalsCorpus StriatumDisease Models, AnimalDrug RepositioningIndazolesMaleNitro CompoundsPropionatesRatsRats, Wistar3-nitropropionic acidIndazolesLapatinibNeuroprotective AgentsNitro CompoundspazopanibPropionatesPyrimidinesSulfonamidesGlutamate/calpain-2Huntington’s diseaseLapatinib/pazopanibNF-κB/TNF-αPI3K/AKT/m-Tor/Beclin-1/LC3-II/ULK-1Tyrosine kinase inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID40928618
PMCPMC12552260

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.