Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40928577›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2026

In-Person and Virtual Interviews for Complex General Surgical Oncology Fellowship: An Applicant's Perspective.

Sean P Dineen, Russell Berman, Dan Blazer, Bridget Fahy, Valerie Grignol, Leland Foshag, Lily Lai, Melanie Ongchin, Sanjay Reddy, Abdul Saied and 2 more

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Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Sean P DineenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA. Sean.Dineen@Moffitt.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2012-2238
Russell BermanDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Dan BlazerDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Bridget FahyDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Valerie GrignolDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Leland FoshagDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Lily LaiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Melanie OngchinDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Sanjay ReddyDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Abdul SaiedDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Christopher ScallyDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Maria RussellDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe coronavirus pandemic forced a rapid adoption of electronic education platforms, including a virtual approach for the Complex General Surgical Oncology (CGSO) interviews from 2020 to 2023. In 2024, the SSO recommended a return to in-person interviews when possible. The aim of this study was to survey the applicant perspectives of this approach to the 2024 CGSO Interviews.

methodsFollowing the 2024 Match, a survey was circulated to matched applicants, which included 31 questions. The survey was voluntary, anonymous and no compensation was offered.

results55 applicants responded, representing a response rate of 75.3%. Applicants applied to a median of 30 programs and interviewed at 13. Regarding preference of approach, 80% of applicants indicated that they preferred in-person interviews over virtual (44/55). 74.5% of applicants indicating that they thought the cost of in-person interviews was "worth it". When asked if they felt they could "adequately represent themselves in an in-person interview", 95% affirmed they could; compared to 67% when asked the same question for the virtual approach. Most applicants, 70.1%, felt that programs interviewing virtually were at a disadvantage. The interview affected an applicants' rank list to either "a great extent" or "to some extent" 96% of the time.

conclusionThe responses to our survey indicate a preference for in-person interviews despite the cost. The benefits of identifying the culture of a program were felt to warrant the financial expense and time away from training. There are limitations to the study, but these results support the adoption of in-person interviews.

Indexed as

COVID-19Education, Medical, GraduateFellowships and ScholarshipsInternship and ResidencyInterviews as TopicPersonnel SelectionSurgical OncologyFemaleHumansMaleSARS-CoV-2Surveys and Questionnaires

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.