Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40928509›Full record

ArticleDie Naturwissenschaften2025

Silicic acid seed pre-treatment modulates growth and antioxidant responses in maize under drought stress.

Abid Ali, Sara Zafar, Kashf Mehmood, Zuhair Hasnain, Muhammad Nawaz, Syed Muhammad Junaid Jalal Gilani, Manzer H Siddiqui, Saud Alamri, Shahbaz Khan

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Article in Die Naturwissenschaften, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Abid AliDepartment of Botany, Government College University, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Sara ZafarDepartment of Botany, Government College University, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Kashf MehmoodDepartment of Biological Sciences, Superior University, Lahore, Pakistan. kashf.mehmood@superior.edu.pk.
Zuhair HasnainDepartment of Agronomy, Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Muhammad NawazDepartment of Agricultural Engineering, Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology, Rahim Yar Khan, Pakistan.
Syed Muhammad Junaid Jalal GilaniDepartment of Plant Protection, Ghazi University, Dera Ghazi Khan, Pakistan.
Manzer H SiddiquiDepartment of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Saud AlamriDepartment of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Shahbaz KhanColorado Water Center, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, 80523, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drought stress is the most vulnerable abiotic factor affecting plant growth and yield. The use of silicic acid as seed priming treatment is emerging as an effective approach to regulate maize plants susceptibility to water stress. The study was formulated for investigating the effect of silicic acid seed priming treatment in modulating the oxidative defense and key physio-biochemical attributes of maize plants under drought stress conditions. Silicic acid (control, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, and 1 mM) primed seeds of maize cultivars Gohar-19 and Pak Afghoi were sown in soil filled pots at 100% and 60% field capacity. At 60% field capacity, a marked decline in fresh (1.23, 1.03 g) and dry (0.45, 0.38 g) biomass was observed as compared to 100% field capacity (1.34, 1.13 g; 0.53, 0.50 g) in Gohar-19, which exhibited better performance as compared to Pak Afghoi under control and drought stress conditions. Notably, seed priming with 1 mM silicic acid markedly enhanced antioxidant enzyme activities including peroxidase, superoxide dismutase, and catalase, thereby strengthening the antioxidant defense system. Additionally, primed seeds exhibited improved accumulation of primary and secondary metabolites critical for stress adaptation. Principal component analysis confirmed a distinct separation of attributes with respect to silicic acid pretreatment under water stress in maize plants. These findings demonstrate that silicic acid seed priming effectively enhances maize growth and biochemical resilience under drought stress by activating antioxidant defenses and modulating key metabolic pathways. This approach holds a significant potential as a sustainable agronomic practice to mitigate drought effects and to improve crop productivity through nutri-priming.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsDroughtsSeedsSilicic AcidZea maysStress, PhysiologicalAntioxidantsSilicic AcidMetabolic regulationOxidantsOxidative stressSeed primingStress adaptation

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.