Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40928022›Full record

ArticleActa dermato-venereologica2025

Impact of Alopecia Areata on Major Life-changing Decisions: Prevalence and Associated Factors.

Daniel Muñoz-Barba, Alberto Soto-Moreno, Sofía Haselgruber-de Francisco, Manuel Sánchez-Díaz, Salvador Arias-Santiago

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta dermato-venereologica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Daniel Muñoz-BarbaDermatology Unit, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, IBS Granada, Granada, Spain; Dermatology Department, School of Medicine, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Alberto Soto-MorenoDermatology Unit, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, IBS Granada, Granada, Spain; Dermatology Department, School of Medicine, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Sofía Haselgruber-de FranciscoDermatology Unit, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, IBS Granada, Granada, Spain; Dermatology Department, School of Medicine, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Manuel Sánchez-DíazDermatology Unit, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, IBS Granada, Granada, Spain; Dermatology Department, School of Medicine, University of Granada, Granada, Spain; Institute of Biosanitary Research IBS, Granada, Spain. manolo.94.sanchez@gmail.com.
Salvador Arias-SantiagoDermatology Unit, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, IBS Granada, Granada, Spain; Dermatology Department, School of Medicine, University of Granada, Granada, Spain; Institute of Biosanitary Research IBS, Granada, Spain; Trichology Clinic, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, Granada, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alopecia areata is a prevalent autoimmune condition causing non-scarring alopecia, with significant impacts on quality of life. However, the long-term effects on major life-changing decisions remain understudied. A cross-sectional study was performed including patients with alopecia areata who attended the Dermatology Department of the Virgen de las Nieves University Hospital. Patients were asked to complete questionnaires to assess the impact of alopecia areata on major life-changing decisions and quality of life. A total of 70 patients were included: 71% were female and 29% were male. The mean age was 38.70 (SD 14.32). The most affected major life-changing decisions were couple relationships and dressing; followed by job performance, social relationships, lifestyle changes, and sports practice. Female gender, higher therapeutic burden, or Dermatology Life Quality Index scores, and lower World Health Organization Five Well Being Index rating were significantly associated with greater major life-changing decisions impairment (p < 0.05). Disease severity and duration did not correlate with increased impact in most major life-changing decisions (p > 0.10). In conclusion, there are some major life-changing decisions that appear to be significantly affected in patients with alopecia areata. The identification of factors associated such us female gender, therapeutic burden, or alterations in mental well-being is crucial to explore and limit the long-term negative effects of the disease.

Indexed as

Alopecia AreataDecision MakingLife Change EventsQuality of LifeAdultCost of IllnessCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexSex Factors

Identifiers

PMID40928022
PMCPMC12427581

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.