Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40927479›Full record

ReviewRSC advances2025

Bioinspired wearable polymer microneedle patches: pioneering diabetic wound therapy for the horizon.

Shana Zhang, Meng Wei, Chengxin Luan, Bingbing Gao

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in RSC advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shana ZhangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Capital Medical University Electric Teaching Hospital, Beijing Electric Power Hospital Beijing 100073 China zhangshana@gt.cn.
Meng WeiSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nanjing Tech University Nanjing 211816 China gaobb@njtech.edu.cn.
Chengxin LuanDepartment of Hematology, The Fourth Division Hospital of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps Yining People's Republic of China.
Bingbing GaoSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nanjing Tech University Nanjing 211816 China gaobb@njtech.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6999-1576

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetic wounds present persistent challenges due to impaired healing, recurrent infection, oxidative stress, and dysregulated glucose metabolism. Bioinspired polymeric microneedle (MN) patches have emerged as multifunctional platforms capable of penetrating the stratum corneum to deliver therapeutics directly into the dermis, enabling glucose regulation, antimicrobial action, reactive oxygen species (ROS) modulation, and proangiogenic stimulation. Recent experimental evidence has demonstrated that the integration of glucose oxidase-loaded porous metal-organic frameworks, photothermal nanomaterials, and antioxidant hydrogels within dissolvable MNs achieves synergistic bactericidal effects, accelerates collagen deposition, and enhances neovascularization in diabetic wound models. Stimuli-responsive designs facilitate precise and sustained drug release while reducing off-target effects. Structural innovations, including hollow, multilayer, and bioinspired morphologies, improve mechanical compliance, drug loading, and patient comfort. Despite promising

Identifiers

PMID40927479
PMCPMC12415957

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.