Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40927181›Full record

ArticlemicroLife2025

Analysis of tracrRNAs reveals subgroup V2 of type V-K CAST systems.

Marcus Ziemann, Alexander Mitrofanov, Richard Stöckl, Omer S Alkhnbashi, Rolf Backofen, Wolfgang R Hess

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in microLife, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marcus ZiemannFaculty of Biology, Genetics and Experimental Bioinformatics, University of Freiburg, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany.
Alexander MitrofanovDepartment of Computer Science, Bioinformatics Group, University of Freiburg, D-79110 Freiburg, Germany.
Richard StöcklInstitute of Microbiology and Archaea Centre, University of Regensburg, D-93053 Regensburg, Germany.
Omer S AlkhnbashiCenter for Applied and Translational Genomics (CATG), Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai Health, Dubai P.O. Box 505055, United Arab Emirates.
Rolf BackofenDepartment of Computer Science, Bioinformatics Group, University of Freiburg, D-79110 Freiburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8231-3323
Wolfgang R HessFaculty of Biology, Genetics and Experimental Bioinformatics, University of Freiburg, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5340-3423

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clustered regularly interspaced palindromic repeats (CRISPR)-associated transposons (CAST) consist of an integration between certain class 1 or class 2 CRISPR-Cas systems and Tn7-like transposons. Class 2 type V-K CAST systems are restricted to cyanobacteria. Here, we identified a unique subgroup of type V-K systems through phylogenetic analysis, classified as V-K_V2. Subgroup V-K_V2 CAST systems are characterized by an alternative tracrRNA, the exclusive use of Arc_2-type transcriptional regulators, and distinct differences in the length of protein domains in TnsB and TnsC. Although the occurrence of V-K_V2 CAST systems is restricted to Nostocales cyanobacteria, it shows signs of horizontal gene transfer, indicating its capability for genetic mobility. The predicted V-K_V2 tracrRNA secondary structure has been integrated into an updated version of the CRISPRtracrRNA program available on GitHub under https://github.com/BackofenLab/CRISPRtracrRNA/releases/tag/2.0.

Indexed as

CRISPRCRISPR-associated transposonscyanobacteriatracrRNAtranscriptional regulator

Identifiers

PMID40927181
PMCPMC12416283

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.