Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40927110›Full record

ArticleReviews in cardiovascular medicine2025

Serum Albumin is Linearly and Negatively Associated With the Risk of All-cause and Cardiovascular Death in Coronary Heart Disease Patients.

Jiayi Tong, Tao Wang, Qin Wei, Qing Hao, Fuchao Yu, Xuan Xu, Penghao Zhen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jiayi TongDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, 210009 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1164-8748
Tao WangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 215006 Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2197-9484
Qin WeiDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, 210009 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6071-379X
Qing HaoState Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, 211100 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1863-9155
Fuchao YuDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, 210009 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8482-883X
Xuan XuDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, 210009 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0117-7476
Penghao ZhenDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, 210009 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1323-1605

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Despite advances in treatment and the potential role of serum albumin as a prognostic biomarker, the mortality rate of individuals with coronary heart disease (CHD) continues to increase. Thus, this study aimed to assess the relationship between serum albumin levels and the risk of all-cause mortality and cardiovascular death in individuals with CHD. Methods: This large-scale retrospective cohort study included 1556 participants diagnosed with CHD from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey spanning 1999 to 2015. We conducted multivariate Cox regression, subgroup and sensitivity analyses, and restricted cubic spline (RCS) plots to examine the link between serum albumin levels and all-cause mortality and cardiovascular death. Results: After gradually adjusting the confounding variables, serum albumin consistently demonstrated a strong link to increased overall and cardiovascular-related mortality risk when employed as a continuous variable (hazard ratio [HR]: 0.938, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.912-0.964; Conclusions: The serum albumin levels in individuals with CHD were inversely and linearly related to all-cause mortality and cardiovascular death risk.

Indexed as

all-cause deathcardiovascular deathcardiovascular diseasecoronary heart diseaseserum albumin

Identifiers

PMID40927110
PMCPMC12415729

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.