Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40927108›Full record

ArticleReviews in cardiovascular medicine2025

A Novel Nomogram for the Early Identification of Cardioembolic Stroke Using Clinical and Dual-Energy CT Features.

Yao Dai, Ying Zhao, Ziyang Song, Yuzhu Ma, Jiajia Yang, Yu Zhang

Abstract read
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Article in Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yao DaiDepartment of Radiology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University (Suzhou Dushu Lake Hospital), 215124 Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5916-2344
Ying ZhaoDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 215006 Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3775-2480
Ziyang SongDepartment of Radiology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University (Suzhou Dushu Lake Hospital), 215124 Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8095-1142
Yuzhu MaDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 215006 Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8488-9906
Jiajia YangDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 215006 Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9365-5921
Yu ZhangDepartment of Radiology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University (Suzhou Dushu Lake Hospital), 215124 Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0434-4380

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Identifying the etiology of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is critical for secondary prevention and treatment choice in stroke patients. This study aimed to investigate the dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) quantitative thrombus parameters associated with cardioembolic (CE) stroke and develop a nomogram that combines DECT and clinical data to identify CE stroke. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed all consecutive patients from January 2020 to July 2022 with anterior circulation stroke and proximal intracranial occlusions. Patients were divided into CE stroke and non-cardioembolic (NCE) stroke groups according to the Trial of Org 10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment (TOAST) criteria. Univariable and multivariable logistic analyses were conducted, and a nomogram was developed by combining clinical and DECT variables. This nomogram was subsequently validated using an independent internal cohort of patients. Results: A total of 96 patients were analyzed, of which 43 (45%) were diagnosed with CE stroke. The multivariable analysis identified the following factors as being independently associated with CE stroke: normalized iodine concentration (NIC) (per 10 Conclusions: A nomogram that combines clinical and DECT variables can display good diagnostic performance for CE stroke.

Indexed as

acute ischemic strokecardioembolic strokedual-energy CTnomogramthrombosis

Identifiers

PMID40927108
PMCPMC12415754

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