Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40926507›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied toxicology : JAT2026

Acute Toxicity and Genotoxicity of cMoL, a Lectin From Moringa oleifera Seeds With Antifungal Activity Against Cryptococcus Strains.

Matheus Cavalcanti de Barros, Sávia Soraia Santana da Silva, Eduarda Pinto Gagliano, Alícia Natalie Silva Dos Santos, Leydianne Leite de Siqueira Patriota, Gustavo Ramos Salles Ferreira, Pollyanna Michelle da Silva, Simone da Paz Leôncio Alves, Julliano Matheus de Lima Maux, Jacinto da Costa Silva Neto and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied toxicology : JAT, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Matheus Cavalcanti de BarrosDepartamento de Bioquímica, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8769-0221
Sávia Soraia Santana da SilvaDepartamento de Bioquímica, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Eduarda Pinto GaglianoDepartamento de Bioquímica, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Alícia Natalie Silva Dos SantosDepartamento de Bioquímica, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Leydianne Leite de Siqueira PatriotaDepartamento de Bioquímica, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Gustavo Ramos Salles FerreiraDepartamento de Bioquímica, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Pollyanna Michelle da SilvaDepartamento de Bioquímica, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Simone da Paz Leôncio AlvesDepartamento de Farmácia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Julliano Matheus de Lima MauxDepartamento de Histologia e Embriologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Jacinto da Costa Silva NetoDepartamento de Histologia e Embriologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Fernanda Rafaelly Nascimento de SantanaDepartamento de Bioquímica, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Fabiana Aparecida Cavalcante SilvaCentro de Tecnologias Estratégicas do Nordeste, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Marilene Henning VainsteinDepartamento de Biologia Molecular e Biotecnologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3914-2300
Luana Cassandra Breitenbach Barroso CoelhoDepartamento de Bioquímica, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Thâmarah de Albuquerque LimaDepartamento de Bioquímica, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Thiago Henrique NapoleãoDepartamento de Bioquímica, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Patrícia Maria Guedes PaivaDepartamento de Bioquímica, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3467-708X

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) 407192/2018-2Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) 001Fundação de Amparo à Ciência e Tecnologia do Estado de Pernambuco (FACEPE) APQ-0108-2.08/14Fundação de Amparo à Ciência e Tecnologia do Estado de Pernambuco (FACEPE) APQ-1491-2.08/22
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coagulant Moringa oleifera lectin (cMoL) is one of the compounds involved in the application of M. oleifera seeds for traditional water treatment methods. The present study highlights the new biotechnological potential of cMoL lectin as an antifungal agent against Cryptococcus neoformans B3501 and H99 and Cryptococcus gattii R265 strains. Acute toxicity and genotoxicity were assessed to provide information on security utilization. The antifungal activity was evaluated using the broth microdilution test, flow cytometry, antibiofilm activity, and synergistic effects with fluconazole. Acute toxicity was determined by administering a single dose of cMoL (200 mg/kg) to female Swiss albino mice and examining the following parameters: water and feed consumption, weight variation, blood hematological and biochemical parameters, serum cytokine levels, and histopathological analyses. Genotoxicity was assessed using comet assay and micronucleus test. cMoL inhibited the growth of all tested isolates, with a minimal inhibitory concentration of 7.5 μg/mL. Flow cytometry data showed that cMoL (7.5 μg/mL) significantly decreased cell viability by promoting necrosis. cMoL was not found to be an antibiofilm agent against Cryptococcus species; however, it acted synergistically with fluconazole against C. neoformans H99. cMoL (200 mg/kg) did not cause animal death or toxicity. No hematological, biochemical, histopathological, or genotoxic effects were observed. These results encourage the exploration of cMoL as a natural and safe antifungal agent against Cryptococcus.

Indexed as

Antifungal AgentsCryptococcusCryptococcus gattiiCryptococcus neoformansMoringa oleiferaPlant LectinsAnimalsBiofilmsComet AssayFemaleFluconazoleMiceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMicronucleus TestsPlant ExtractsSeedsAntifungal AgentsFluconazolePlant ExtractsPlant Lectinsantifungal proteinantimicrobial lectincryptococcosistoxicology

Identifiers

PMID40926507
PMCPMC12791078

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.