Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40926157›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2025

Risk Trajectories of Type 2 Diabetes-Related Microvascular Complications Across Racial/Ethnic Groups Among Older Adults.

Kaustubh V Parab, Xiaotian Gao, Neha P Gothe, Kenneth R Wilund, Harshal P Mahajan, Chelsea R Singleton

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kaustubh V ParabDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Services, Aurora St. Luke's Medical Center, Milwaukee, WI, USA. Kaustubh.Parab@aah.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3917-3537
Xiaotian GaoCenter for Epidemiology and Population Health, Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Neha P GotheDepartment of Physical Therapy, Human Movement, and Rehabilitation Sciences, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
Kenneth R WilundSchool of Nutritional Sciences and Wellness, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Harshal P MahajanDepartment of Health and Kinesiology, College of Applied Health Sciences, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL, USA.
Chelsea R SingletonDepartment of Social, Behavioral, and Population Sciences, Tulane School of Public Health & Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionType 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) microvascular complications are a major public health issue that disproportionately affects racial/ethnic minorities in the US. We aimed to address the limited understanding of racial/ethnic disparities in the longitudinal natural history of microvascular complications over eight years among older adults with T2DM in the US and Canada.

methodsFrom 10,251 participants in the Action to Control Cardiovascular Risk in Diabetes (ACCORD) (2003-2009) trial, we derived 6323 participants. We examined racial/ethnic disparities of composite microvascular complications, nephropathy, neuropathy, and retinopathy outcomes among adults of Black (n = 1099), White (n = 4071), and Other races (n = 1156), over 8 years. We used linear mixed-effects model with random intercept to account for intra-person correlation.

resultsOur linear mixed-effects models displayed that the odds of composite microvascular complications for other race, which primarily consisted of Hispanic adults declined over a period of time [OR: 0.95 (0.93-0.99)]. The odds increased over time for Black [1.06 (1.03-1.09)] and White [1.11 (1.09-1.13)] adults (P < 0.001).

conclusionOther race adults had a declining risk of microvascular complications over time. This decline was not observed among Black and White adults.

Indexed as

DisparityMicrovascular complicationsNephropathyNeuropathyRace/ethnicityType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.