Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40926122›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2025

Nuclear glycine decarboxylase suppresses STAT1-dependent MHC-I and promotes cancer immune evasion.

Rui Liu, Hui-Fang Li, Qi Jiang, Jun-Ge Shi, Zi-Lun Ruan, Peng Ren, Yi-Nuo Li, Hong-Bing Shu, Shu Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rui LiuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Medical Research Institute, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University; Frontier Science Center for Immunology and Metabolism, Taikang Center for Life and Medical Sciences; Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Hui-Fang LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Medical Research Institute, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University; Frontier Science Center for Immunology and Metabolism, Taikang Center for Life and Medical Sciences; Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Qi JiangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Medical Research Institute, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University; Frontier Science Center for Immunology and Metabolism, Taikang Center for Life and Medical Sciences; Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Jun-Ge ShiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Medical Research Institute, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University; Frontier Science Center for Immunology and Metabolism, Taikang Center for Life and Medical Sciences; Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Zi-Lun RuanDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Medical Research Institute, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University; Frontier Science Center for Immunology and Metabolism, Taikang Center for Life and Medical Sciences; Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0677-8377
Peng RenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Medical Research Institute, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University; Frontier Science Center for Immunology and Metabolism, Taikang Center for Life and Medical Sciences; Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Yi-Nuo LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Medical Research Institute, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University; Frontier Science Center for Immunology and Metabolism, Taikang Center for Life and Medical Sciences; Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Hong-Bing ShuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Medical Research Institute, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University; Frontier Science Center for Immunology and Metabolism, Taikang Center for Life and Medical Sciences; Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9102-3272
Shu LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Medical Research Institute, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University; Frontier Science Center for Immunology and Metabolism, Taikang Center for Life and Medical Sciences; Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China. shuli@whu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0007-5198

Funding

The China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2022TQ0236, 2023M732694The Foundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 2042025kf0043The Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities 2042022dx0003The National Natural Science Foundation of China 32188101The National Natural Science Foundation of China 32300758The Natural Science Foundation of Wuhan 2024040701010031The State Key R&D Program of China 2022YFA1304900
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inadequate antigen presentation by MHC-I in tumor microenvironment (TME) is a common immune escape mechanism. Here, we show that glycine decarboxylase (GLDC), a key enzyme in glycine metabolism, functions as an inhibitor of MHC-I expression in EGFR-activated tumor cells to induce immune escape by a mechanism independent of its enzymatic activity. Upon EGFR activation, GLDC is phosphorylated by SRC and subsequently translocated to the nucleus in human NSCLC cells. Nuclear GLDC sequesters STAT1 co-activator SMARCE1, inhibiting STAT1-dependent transcription of the inflammatory genes IRF1 and NLRC5. Further, GLDC recruits DNMT1 to the IRF1/NLRC5 promoter inducing DNA hypermethylation, suppressing transcription of downstream MHC-I genes. Inhibition of GLDC restores MHC-I levels in tumor cells, improves tumor-specific CD8

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungHistocompatibility Antigens Class IImmune EvasionLung NeoplasmsSTAT1 Transcription FactorTumor EscapeAnimalsAntigen PresentationCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorCell NucleusGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansInterferon Regulatory Factor-1MiceTumor MicroenvironmentHistocompatibility Antigens Class IInterferon Regulatory Factor-1IRF1 protein, humanSTAT1 protein, humanSTAT1 Transcription FactorEGFR ActivationGLDCICB TherapyImmune EscapeMHC-I Antigen Presentation

Identifiers

PMID40926122
PMCPMC12528744

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.