Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40926079›Full record

Trial reportGeroScience2026

Resistance training, but not leucine, increased basal muscle protein synthesis and reversed frailty in older women consuming optimized protein intake.

Kathryn J Jacob, Guy Hajj-Boutros, Vita Sonjak, Jean-Phillippe Leduc-Gaudet, Felipe Broering, Charles Robb Flynn, Stéphanie Chevalier, Marie Lamarche, Sabah N A Hussain, José A Morais

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in GeroScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kathryn J Jacob *Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, 2155 Guy Street, Suite 500, Montreal, QC, H3H 2R9, Canada.
Guy Hajj-Boutros *Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, 2155 Guy Street, Suite 500, Montreal, QC, H3H 2R9, Canada.
Vita SonjakResearch Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, 2155 Guy Street, Suite 500, Montreal, QC, H3H 2R9, Canada.
Jean-Phillippe Leduc-GaudetResearch Group in Cellular Signaling, Department of Medical Biology, Université du Québec À Trois-Rivières, Trois-Rivières, QC, G9A 5H7, Canada.
Felipe BroeringResearch Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, 2155 Guy Street, Suite 500, Montreal, QC, H3H 2R9, Canada.
Charles Robb FlynnDepartment of Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Stéphanie ChevalierResearch Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, 2155 Guy Street, Suite 500, Montreal, QC, H3H 2R9, Canada.
Marie LamarcheResearch Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, 2155 Guy Street, Suite 500, Montreal, QC, H3H 2R9, Canada.
Sabah N A HussainResearch Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, 2155 Guy Street, Suite 500, Montreal, QC, H3H 2R9, Canada.
José A MoraisResearch Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, 2155 Guy Street, Suite 500, Montreal, QC, H3H 2R9, Canada. jose.morais@mcgill.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Frailty, often linked to sarcopenia, involves reduced muscle strength and mass. While sarcopenia has multiple causes, impaired muscle protein synthesis may contribute. Leucine and resistance training (RT) are anabolic stimuli, but the long-term effects of leucine combined with RT in pre/frail older women remain unclear. This double-blind, placebo-controlled study aimed to assess their impact on muscle anabolism and characteristics in women consuming adequate protein. Pre/frail elderly women (n = 19, 77.5 ± 1.3 y, BMI: 25.1 ± 0.9 kg/m

Indexed as

Dietary ProteinsFrailtyLeucineMuscle ProteinsResistance TrainingAgedBody CompositionDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFrail ElderlyHumansMuscle, SkeletalMuscle StrengthSarcopeniaDietary ProteinsLeucineMuscle ProteinsExerciseFrailtyLeucineMuscle protein synthesisProteinResistance training

Identifiers

PMID40926079
PMCPMC13356255

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.