Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40926076›Full record

ArticleNature immunology2025

Divergent cytokine and transcriptional signatures control functional T follicular helper cell heterogeneity.

Lennard Dalit, Chin Wee Tan, Amania A Sheikh, Ryan Munnings, Lauren J Howson, Carolina Alvarado, Tabinda Hussain, Aidil Zaini, Lucy Cooper, Alana Kirn and 17 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Targeting T follicular helper cells for lifelong health.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Highlights of 2025: advances in germinal centers.Immunology and cell biology · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Aging restricts maturation of CXCL13bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Multimodal analysis definesbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. TNature immunology · 2025
    Article
  15. Pathway Analysis Interpretation in the Multi-Omic Era.Biotech (Basel (Switzerland)) · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Lennard Dalit *Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6159-6640
Chin Wee Tan *Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9695-7218
Amania A SheikhWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Ryan MunningsWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6911-7210
Lauren J HowsonWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3522-4533
Carolina AlvaradoWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-2451-3783
Tabinda HussainDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Immunity Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Aidil ZainiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Immunity Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Lucy CooperDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Immunity Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7153-5358
Alana KirnDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Immunity Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Lauren HailesDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Immunity Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Angela NguyenDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Immunity Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Bailey E WilliamsWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-9438-0778
Ming Z M ZhengDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, The University of Melbourne at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5406-7425
Carolien E van de SandtDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, The University of Melbourne at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4155-7433
Laura K MackayDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, The University of Melbourne at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8496-6632
Katie L FlanaganSchool of Health Sciences and School of Medicine, University of Tasmania, Launceston, Tasmania, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1575-1953
Katherine KedzierskaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, The University of Melbourne at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6141-335X
Nicola HarrisDepartment of Immunology and Pathology, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2922-0210
Jennifer A JunoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, The University of Melbourne at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9072-1017
Colby ZaphDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Immunity Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Nicole L La GrutaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Immunity Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5358-9363
Melissa J DavisWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Stephen L NuttWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0020-6637
Kim L Good-JacobsonDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Immunity Program, Biomedicine Discovery Institute Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1891-7274
Vanessa L BryantWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Joanna R GroomWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Victoria, Australia. groom@wehi.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5251-7835

Funding

Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) GNT1137989Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) GNT1155342Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) GNT2007812Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) GNT2007884Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) GNT2009308Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) GNT2033037Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) GNT2033783Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) GNT2033880
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CD4

Indexed as

CytokinesT Follicular Helper CellsT-Lymphocytes, Helper-InducerAnimalsB-LymphocytesGerminal CenterHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSignal TransductionTranscriptomeTransforming Growth Factor betaCytokinesTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID40926076
PMCPMC12479364

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.