Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40924317›Full record

ArticleJapanese journal of ophthalmology2025

Correlation between visual function and corneal backscatter by Scheimpflug imaging or anterior segment optical coherence tomography in Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy.

Sayo Maeno, Yoshinori Oie, Takefumi Yamaguchi, Nozomi Nishida, Suzuka Doi, Chihomi Fujimoto, Sanae Asonuma, Takeshi Soma, Shizuka Koh, Naoki Okumura and 4 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Japanese journal of ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. [Keratoconus progression assessment].Die Ophthalmologie · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Sayo MaenoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Room E7, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Yoshinori OieDepartment of Ophthalmology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Room E7, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan. yoie@ophthal.med.osaka-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2291-800X
Takefumi YamaguchiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tokyo Dental College Ichikawa General Hospital, Ichikawa, Chiba, Japan.
Nozomi NishidaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Room E7, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Suzuka DoiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Room E7, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Chihomi FujimotoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Room E7, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Sanae AsonumaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Room E7, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Takeshi SomaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Room E7, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Shizuka KohDepartment of Ophthalmology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Room E7, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Naoki OkumuraDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Life and Medical Sciences, Doshisha University, Kyoto, Japan.
Ryo KawasakiDivision of Public Health, Department of Social Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Vishal JhanjiDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Naoyuki MaedaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Room E7, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Kohji NishidaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Room E7, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP22ek0109590Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP21K09718Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare 23FC1044
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abtractPURPOSE: To evaluate the correlation between corneal backscatter and visual function in patients with Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD). STUDY

designProspective case series.

methodsThis study included 53 eyes from 38 patients with FECD. Corneal backscatter was quantified using light scattering (LS) via Scheimpflug imaging, and signal intensity (SI) via anterior segment optical coherence tomography. We measured corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) using the Landolt-C and Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) charts and contrast sensitivity function with sine wave grading chart by the area under the log contrast sensitivity function (AULCSF) and letter contrast sensitivity (LCS).

resultsSignificant correlations were observed between LS and SI, particularly in the posterior 60 μm of the central 0-2-mm cornea. LS in the central 6-mm cornea was significantly correlated with CDVA (Landolt-C and ETDRS) or contrast sensitivity (AULCSF and LCS) in most layers or diameters. In the central 0-2-mm cornea, LCS and posterior LS had the strongest correlation (ρ = -0.58, P < 0.01), followed by AULCSF and posterior LS (ρ = -0.55, P < 0.01). In the central 0.5-2-mm cornea, anterior or posterior SI demonstrated significant correlations with CDVA (Landolt-C and ETDRS) and contrast sensitivity (AULCSF and LCS). AULCSF and posterior SI had the strongest correlation (ρ = -0.58, P < 0.01), followed by LCS and posterior SI (ρ = -0.56, P < 0.01).

conclusionThe corneal backscatter of the anterior and posterior central cornea of FECD is significantly correlated with visual function across both imaging modalities.

Indexed as

Anterior Eye SegmentCorneaFuchs' Endothelial DystrophyScattering, RadiationTomography, Optical CoherenceVisual AcuityAgedAged, 80 and overContrast SensitivityFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesAnterior segment optical coherence tomographyCorneal backward light scatterFuchs endothelial corneal dystrophySignal intensity

Identifiers

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.