Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40924278›Full record

ArticleAdvances in therapy2025

Comparative Effectiveness of Valoctocogene Roxaparvovec and Efanesoctocog Alfa in the Treatment of Severe Hemophilia A: A Matching-Adjusted Indirect Comparison of Bleeding Frequency.

Thomas G Douglas, Sandra Santos, David R Hinds, Anthony J Hatswell, Kurt Taylor

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. The Molecular Pathology of Non-Malignant Haematological Disease.British journal of biomedical science · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Thomas G DouglasPetauri Evidence, Nottingham, UK. Thomas.douglas@petauri.com.
Sandra SantosBioMarin UK Ltd, London, UK.
David R HindsBioMarin Pharmaceutical Inc., Novato, CA, USA.
Anthony J HatswellPetauri Evidence, Nottingham, UK.
Kurt TaylorPetauri Evidence, Nottingham, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHemophilia A, an X-linked recessive bleeding disorder, is characterized by reduced factor VIII (FVIII) activity. Hemophilia A can significantly impact a person's quality of life because of the risk of spontaneous bleeding. Treatment for hemophilia A aims to prevent bleeding from occurring. The innovation of gene therapies for use in hemophilia has the potential to replace prophylaxis treatment by enabling a single treatment infusion that sustains endogenous FVIII production for years. This analysis assessed the comparative effectiveness of valoctocogene roxaparvovec, a gene therapy, versus prophylactic FVIII replacement therapy with efanesoctocog alfa, given the current lack of comparative evidence between these treatments.

methodsComparison between valoctocogene roxaparvovec and efanesoctocog alfa was conducted using matching-adjusted indirect comparison (MAIC). Patient-level data from the phase III GENEr8-1 trial of valoctocogene roxaparvovec were reweighted to align with baseline characteristics of aggregate-level data from XTEND-1, a phase III trial of efanesoctocog alfa. Matching variables included proportion of patients with zero treated bleeds and mean annualized bleed rate (ABR) for treated bleeds prior to initiating therapy. Following reweighting, the proportion of patients who had experienced zero bleeds after 52 weeks was compared, along with mean ABR-each population was assessed for treated bleeds, treated joint bleeds, and treated spontaneous bleeds.

resultsFollowing MAIC weighting, patients treated with valoctocogene roxaparvovec had higher odds of experiencing zero treated bleeds (OR 2.68, 95% CI 1.18-6.14) and zero treated joint bleeds (OR 2.75, 95% CI 1.09-6.86) compared with efanesoctocog alfa. Odds of zero treated spontaneous bleeds were also higher for valoctocogene roxaparvovec, but not statistically significant. Mean ABRs for treated bleeds, treated joint bleeds, and treated spontaneous bleeds were similar between groups, with no statistically significant differences.

conclusionThis MAIC suggests that valoctocogene roxaparvovec provides a greater likelihood of patients experiencing zero treated bleeds compared with efanesoctocog alfa during the first year following treatment initiation.

Indexed as

Factor VIIIGenetic TherapyHemophilia AHemorrhageAdolescentAdultChildClinical Trials, Phase III as TopicFemaleGene Therapy AgentsHumansMaleMiddle AgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTreatment OutcomeFactor VIIIRecombinant Fusion ProteinsValoctocogene RoxaparvovecEfanesoctocog alfaHemophilia AMatching-adjusted indirect comparisonValoctocogene roxaparvovec

Identifiers

PMID40924278
PMCPMC12579684

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.