Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40924091›Full record

ArticleArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2025

Impact of fertility treatments on perinatal outcomes in pregnancies complicated by GDMA1: a comparative cohort study.

Tamar Eshkoli, Tal Atzmon, Reut Rotem, Adi Y Weintraub, Yael Baumfeld, Naama Steiner

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tamar Eshkoli *Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel. eshkolit@bgu.ac.il.
Tal Atzmon *Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Reut RotemDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Adi Y WeintraubFaculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Yael BaumfeldFaculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Naama SteinerFaculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate adverse pregnancy and delivery outcomes in women with GDMA1 during pregnancies conceived through fertility treatments.

methodsThis population-based retrospective cohort study examined adverse pregnancy and delivery outcomes in pregnancies affected by GDMA1 following fertility treatments compared to those conceived naturally. Women with GDMA1 who conceived via fertility treatments were classified as cases, while those who conceived naturally were designated as controls. Multivariable logistic regression models were employed to evaluate the association between fertility treatments and perinatal outcomes in pregnancies complicated by GDMA1.

resultsThe study cohort consisted of 12,841 pregnant women diagnosed with GDMA1, of whom 640 (4.98%) conceived through fertility treatments, while the remaining 12,201 conceived naturally. Women with GDMA1 who conceived through fertility treatments had significantly higher rates of preeclampsia, hypertension, preterm birth, and cesarean delivery, while they experienced lower rates of macrosomia and polyhydramnios compared with women who conceived spontaneously. Multivariate analysis identified fertility treatments as an independent predictor of cesarean delivery, while conversely serving as a protective factor against macrosomia after adjusting for maternal age, parity, hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, and labor induction.

conclusionWomen with GDMA1 who conceived through fertility treatments experienced a reduced incidence of complications associated with GDM, such as macrosomia and polyhydramnios. This could be explained by better GDM control and adherence to a more rigorous prenatal care approach. However, they faced an increased risk of other obstetric complications, including pre-eclampsia, preterm delivery, and cesarean delivery.

Indexed as

Diabetes, GestationalReproductive Techniques, AssistedAdultCesarean SectionCohort StudiesFemaleFetal MacrosomiaHumansInfant, NewbornPolyhydramniosPre-EclampsiaPregnancyPregnancy OutcomePremature BirthRetrospective StudiesAssisted reproductive technology (ART)Fertility treatmentgdma1Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM)In vitro fertilization (IVF)Ovulation induction (OI)Pregnancy complications

Identifiers

PMID40924091
PMCPMC12589196

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