Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40923861›Full record

ReviewJournal of medical virology2025

Model Systems of Gammaherpesvirus Infection, Immunity, and Disease.

Arundhati Gupta, Renfeng Li, Kathy Shair, Shou-Jiang Gao

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of medical virology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Arundhati GuptaCancer Virology Program, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2087-1271
Renfeng LiCancer Virology Program, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9226-4470
Kathy ShairCancer Virology Program, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9556-1745
Shou-Jiang GaoCancer Virology Program, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6194-1742

Funding

VECTOR CORE FACILITYP30CA047904 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHRISTOPHER J. BAKKENIST · 1988 to 2026
$158.0M
Cell Model for KSHV Infection and Genetic ManipulationR01CA096512 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Shou-Jiang Gao · 2003 to 2026
$7.4M
Regulation of KSHV replication by N6-methyladenosine (m6A) - Diversity SupplementR01CA124332 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI GAO, SHOU-JIANG · 2007 to 2025
$5.0M
Impact of microbiota on AIDS-Kaposi’s sarcoma development and therapyR01CA284554 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Shou-Jiang Gao · 2023 to 2026
$3.1M
Epstein-Barr virus molecular pathogenesis in the nasopharynx and the role of LMP1 in lytic infectionR01AI168022 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Kathy Shair · 2022 to 2026
$2.2M
Citrulline-urea cycle in KSHV cellular transformationR01CA278812 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Shou-Jiang Gao · 2023 to 2026
$2.1M
The Role of PIAS1 in EBV BiologyR01AI141410 · NIAID · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI LI, RENFENG · 2019 to 2023
$1.9M
METTL16 and S-adenosylmethionine cycle in KSHV infectionR01CA291244 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Shou-Jiang Gao · 2025 to 2026
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA047904NCI NIH HHS R01 CA096512NCI NIH HHS R01 CA124332NCI NIH HHS R01 CA278812NCI NIH HHS R01 CA284554NCI NIH HHS R01 CA291244NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI141410NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI168022This study was supported by National Cancer Institute.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) are oncogenic human gammaherpesviruses (GHVs) associated with a broad spectrum of malignancies and chronic diseases. However, direct studies of these viruses in humans are limited by ethical constraints, technical challenges, and their strict species specificity. To overcome these barriers, researchers have developed surrogate models, with murine gammaherpesvirus 68 (MHV68) emerging as a tractable and widely utilized system. MHV68 shares key genetic and biological features with EBV and KSHV, providing critical insights into GHV pathogenesis, including viral latency, reactivation, immune evasion, and virus-host interactions. This review summarizes current cellular and animal models for GHV research, highlighting the advantages and limitations of MHV68 as a model for studying human GHVs. We explore mechanisms of viral gene function, immune modulation, and host responses, and discuss how these models have advanced our understanding of GHV-associated diseases. Improved model systems will be essential for guiding future experimental approaches and developing targeted therapies for GHV-driven malignancies and other related disorders.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalGammaherpesvirinaeHerpesviridae InfectionsAnimalsHerpesvirus 8, HumanHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansMiceVirus LatencyEpstein‐Barr virus, EBVgammaherpesvirus, GHVimmune evasionKaposi's sarcoma‐associated herpesvirus, KSHVlatency and reactivationmodel systemsmurine gammaherpesvirus 68, MHV68pathogenesis

Identifiers

PMID40923861
PMCPMC12419141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.