Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40923535›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2026

The impact of curricular revision on student performance in pharmacology assessments.

Erin R Weeda, Kelly M Quesnelle

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Erin R WeedaUniversity of South Carolina, School of Medicine Greenville, Greenville, SC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7876-5802
Kelly M QuesnelleUniversity of South Carolina, School of Medicine Greenville, Greenville, SC, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsWe implemented changes to a medical school curriculum aimed at boosting active learning and integrated instruction. Using the second level of Kirkpatrick's model, we describe the impact of the curricular revision on student performance in pharmacology assessments.

methodsThe analysis was divided into legacy (n = 105) and new (n = 110) curriculum students. The primary outcome was the proportion of students answering pharmacology summative assessment questions correctly.

resultsThe number of pharmacology hours in the first year increased from 20 to 88 but remained at ~60 in year two. The mean proportion of students answering pharmacology questions correctly was 89.4 (standard deviation [SD] = 10.9) in the legacy versus 87.2 (SD = 12.3) in the new curriculum (P = .10). The only difference in performance was year of study, with students performing better in year two (odds ratio for >90% correct = 2.127, 95% confidence interval = 1.220-3.709).

conclusionsAn analytic review of pharmacology assessment items demonstrated curricular equivalency between the legacy and new curricula. Regardless of curricula, more favourable student performance was observed in year two.

Indexed as

CurriculumPharmacologyAcademic Medical CentersEducational MeasurementEducation, Medical, UndergraduateHumansProblem-Based LearningSouth CarolinaStudents, Medicalcurriculum changecurriculum reformmedical educationpre‐clerkship education

Identifiers

PMID40923535
PMCPMC13420884

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.