Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40922909›Full record

ArticleAnnals of gastroenterological surgery2025

Optimal Extent of Lymph Node Dissection for Non-Metastatic Colon Cancer by Tumor Location: Evaluation of the Therapeutic Value Index for Each Lymph Node Station.

Akira Ouchi, Kozo Kataoka, Eiji Shinto, Takashi Akiyoshi, Takefumi Yoshida, Yasuyuki Takamizawa, Yukihide Kanemitsu, Hirotoshi Kobayashi, Yoichi Ajioka, Lymph Nodes Committee of JSCCR

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of gastroenterological surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Akira OuchiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Aichi Cancer Center Hospital Nagoya Aichi Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0435-5370
Kozo KataokaDivision of Lower GI, Department of Gastroenterological Surgery Hyogo Medical University Nishinomiya Hyogo Japan.
Eiji ShintoDepartment of Surgery National Defense Medical College Saitama Japan.
Takashi AkiyoshiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Cancer Institute Hospital Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2321-1412
Takefumi YoshidaDepartment of Surgery Kurume University School of Medicine Fukuoka Japan.
Yasuyuki TakamizawaDepartment of Colorectal Surgery National Cancer Center Hospital Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9751-3309
Yukihide KanemitsuDepartment of Colorectal Surgery National Cancer Center Hospital Tokyo Japan.
Hirotoshi KobayashiDepartment of Surgery, Mizonokuchi Hospital Teikyo University Kawasaki Kanagawa Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4381-0439
Yoichi AjiokaDivision of Molecular and Diagnostic Pathology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences Niigata University Niigata Japan.
Lymph Nodes Committee of JSCCR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: To determine the optimal extent of lymph node dissection for non-metastatic colon cancer by tumor location based on the therapeutic value index (TVI) for each lymph node station. Methods: Consecutive patients with surgical stage I-III colon or rectosigmoid cancer in the Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum database who underwent curative resection between January 2003 and December 2014 were analyzed. The TVI was defined as the incidence of lymph node metastasis multiplied by 5-year overall survival and calculated for each nodal station stratified by tumor location. Results: A total of 33 231 patients were eligible for analysis. In cecal cancer, the TVI was 2.086 for nodal station #203, but only 0.000 for #213. In ascending colon cancer, the TVI was 1.080 for #203 and 0.644 for #213, but only 0.178 for #223. In transverse colon cancer, the TVI was 1.942 for #223, but only 0.066 for #213 and 0.159 for #203. In descending colon cancer, the TVI was 0.215 for #253. The TVI was 1.172 for #253 in sigmoid colon cancer and 1.155 for #253 in rectosigmoid cancer. Conclusion: Considering that a previous systematic review reported TVIs in the range of 0.295-0.576 for the para-aortic lymph nodes in patients with colorectal cancer, dissection of the main lymph nodes along the feeding artery has a therapeutic value in non-metastatic colon cancers. Meanwhile, the significance of #253 dissection for descending colon cancer requires further discussion.

Indexed as

colonic neoplasmsD3 dissectionlymph node excisionN3 classificationtherapeutic value index

Identifiers

PMID40922909
PMCPMC12414605

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.