Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40922851›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Updates on Interventional Radiology in Sudan: Training, Practice, and Students' Awareness and Interest, a University of Khartoum Perspective.

Shafee S Almahi, Mohamed H Fadul, Moayad A Elgassim, Soudad A Shila, Ahmed Ali, Abdalla Fadul

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shafee S AlmahiFaculty of Medicine, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, SDN.
Mohamed H FadulDepartment of Medical Education, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.
Moayad A ElgassimDepartment of Medical Education, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.
Soudad A ShilaDepartment of Medical Education, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.
Ahmed AliFaculty of Medicine, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, SDN.
Abdalla FadulInternal Medicine Department, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInterventional radiology (IR) is a growing field with wide applications. However, awareness of IR is limited, especially among medical students and particularly in developing countries where its practice is deficient. PURPOSE: To assess and compare knowledge, awareness, and interest in IR among medical students at the University of Khartoum, Sudan, a developing country where the practice of IR faces many challenges, including the 2023 war. It also provides an update regarding IR practice and training in Sudan and a review of relevant literature, and serves to improve awareness and interest in IR.

methodsA cross-sectional facility-based study was conducted. Participants were selected using simple random sampling. A multi-section online questionnaire assessed the subjective and objective knowledge about IR and the participants' interest and views regarding its introduction to the undergraduate program. Data were analyzed using Excel (Microsoft Office) and Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS, IBM).

resultsOne hundred eighty-one students were included. 59.7% were females, and 60.2% were in preclinical years. 75.1% subjectively reported poor or no knowledge about IR. A total of 71.8% suggested mixed surgical and radiological IR training. Students' awareness of IR names, advantages, procedures, and roles is reported. Students' knowledge and awareness were found to be lacking. Only 13.8% were considering a career in IR.

conclusionIR practice in Sudan is deficient, especially after the war. Although their awareness was inadequate, students showed an interest in learning more about IR. IR knowledge and exposure need to be improved, but the introduction of IR and other advanced subspecialties to undergraduate curricula requires more research and attention by medical education specialists.

Indexed as

interventional radiologymedical educationmedical studentsradiologysudan

Identifiers

PMID40922851
PMCPMC12414504

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.