Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40922778›Full record

ArticleJAACAP open2025

Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors in Elementary School-Aged Youth: A Pilot Study in 5- to 10-Year-Olds.

Adam Bryant Miller, Margaret A Sheridan, Andrea Pelletier-Baldelli, Stephanie R Sirhal, Jialin Lu, Sneha Sai Boda, Zakia Ishaque, Meredith Gruhn, Amy E Carolus, Antonio A Morgan-López and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JAACAP open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Adam Bryant MillerUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Margaret A SheridanUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Andrea Pelletier-BaldelliUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Stephanie R SirhalUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Jialin LuUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Sneha Sai BodaUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Zakia IshaqueUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Meredith GruhnUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Amy E CarolusUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Antonio A Morgan-LópezRTI International, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina.
Laura HennefieldWashington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Caroline W OppenheimerRTI International, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina.

Funding

Postdoctoral Research in Neurodevelopmental DisordersT32HD040127 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BENJAMIN D PHILPOT, Mark D Shen · 2001 to 2026
$8.5M
Identifying injurious Thoughts and Behaviors in Childhood: A Mixed-Methods InvestigationR01MH115004 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SHERIDAN, MARGARET ANN · 2018 to 2022
$4.2M
Longitudinal examination of emotional reactivity and reactive aggression linking threat exposure with childhood self-injurious thoughts and behaviorsR01MH131565 · NIMH · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI Adam Bryant Miller, Caroline Oppenheimer · 2023 to 2026
$3.5M
Suicidality in Young Children: Social and Cognitive Developmental Markers of Risk and ResiliencyK01MH127412 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LAURA HENNEFIELD · 2022 to 2026
$897k
Does social motivation in adolescence differentially predict the impact of childhood threat exposure on developing suicidal thoughts and behaviorsK23MH135163 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Andrea Pelletier Baldelli · 2023 to 2026
$736k
NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD040127NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH127412NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH135163NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH115004NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH131565
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Emerging evidence suggests that elementary aged children may experience suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STBs) at rates higher than previously expected. However, STBs, and developmentally appropriate STB measurement, in children are vastly understudied. We conducted a preliminary study to determine the feasibility, acceptability, and safety of asking about STBs and STB rates in a sample of children enhanced for potential adversity exposure. Method: To assess lifetime STBs, the Suicidal Ideation Questionnaire Results: One-week follow-up data showed no concerning iatrogenic effects. A total of 31 caregivers (31%) reported passive suicidal ideation in their children, and 34 children (34%) reported passive suicidal ideation ("wish never born"). Fourteen caregivers (14%) reported active suicidal ideation in their children, and 33 children (33%) reported active suicidal ideation ("want to kill self"). Two caregivers (2%) reported that their child made a suicide plan, and 5 children (5%) reported a suicide plan. One child reported that they had made a suicide attempt. Conclusion: Findings demonstrate that asking about STBs in families with children 5 to 10 years of age is feasible, generally acceptable, and safe. However, some families may need researchers to help mitigate discomfort relating to STB assessment in young children. STB rates were higher than expected, and highlight the need for continued developmental research on the course of child STBs.

Indexed as

child adversity and suicidechild suicide riskdevelopmental psychopathologysuicidal thoughtsyouth suicide

Identifiers

PMID40922778
PMCPMC12414315

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.