Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40922727›Full record

ArticleJPRAS open2025

Retrospective study on the effectiveness of punch drilling combined with superficial X-ray radiotherapy and intralesional drug injection for keloid treatment.

Juan An, Gaofeng Wang, Dan Xu, Hualian Yin, Ying Hua, Chunmei Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JPRAS open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Juan AnDepartment of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Dermatology Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Gaofeng WangDepartment of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Dongguan Kanghua Hospital, Guangdong, China.
Dan XuDepartment of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Dermatology Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Hualian YinDepartment of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Dermatology Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Ying HuaDepartment of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Dermatology Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Chunmei WangDepartment of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Dongguan Kanghua Hospital, Guangdong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Keloids, pathological scars with complex etiology including genetic predisposition and trauma, remain a therapeutic challenge due to high recurrence rates. This study intends to conduct a retrospective study on the patients who received punch drilling therapy for keloid in our hospital to provide a new method and objective basis for the treatment of keloid. Methods: A retrospective analysis of 13 patients (20 keloids) treated at Dermatology Hospital of Southern Medical University was conducted. Outcomes were assessed using Vancouver Scar Scale (VSS) and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) scores preoperatively and scar image data were collected, alongside complication rates and patient satisfaction surveys. Results: Significant reductions were observed in both scar scores: Median VAS decreased from 3.5 (range: 2.0-8.0) to 1.5 (1.0-4.0), and VSS from 7.0 (3.0-12.0) to 5.0 (1.0-8.0) ( Conclusion: The combination of punch drilling, adjuvant radiotherapy, and intralesional steroids injection demonstrates high efficacy in keloid treatment, characterized by low invasiveness, rapid recovery, and reduced recurrence. This protocol provides a promising strategy for refractory keloid management.

Indexed as

Intralesional drug injectionKeloidPunch drillingSuperficial radiation therapy

Identifiers

PMID40922727
PMCPMC12414282

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.