Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40922521›Full record

ArticleMovement disorders clinical practice2026

Using a Brief Body Sway Assessment Device to Track Balance Differences across the Huntington's Disease Integrated Staging System Spectrum.

Japleen Kaur, Nadeen Youhanan, Krisha Bagga, Andrew Hall, Paul E Gilbert, Daniel J Goble, Jody Corey-Bloom

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Movement disorders clinical practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Japleen KaurDepartment of neuroscience, UC San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6553-0944
Nadeen YouhananDepartment of neuroscience, UC San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Krisha BaggaDepartment of neuroscience, UC San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6438-1844
Andrew HallDepartment of neuroscience, UC San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Paul E GilbertDepartment of Psychology, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, USA.
Daniel J GobleExercise Science, Oakland University, Rochester, Michigan, USA.
Jody Corey-BloomDepartment of neuroscience, UC San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuntington's disease (HD) is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disorder caused by a mutation in the huntingtin gene on chromosome 4, leading to progressive cognitive decline, motor impairment, and functional disability. Although balance impairment is recognized in HD, its onset and evolution with disease stage remain poorly understood.

objectiveThe aim was to track the onset and evolution of balance impairment in HD with progression of disease stage using the BTrackS Balance Plate.

methodsTotal body sway (TBS) was assessed in 123 gene-positive participants and 33 healthy controls (HC) using the BTrackS Balance Plate and laptop software. The prognostic index-derived Huntington's Disease Integrated Staging System (HD-ISS) was used to stratify these subjects into stage 0/1 (n = 51), stage 2 (n = 38), and Stage 3 (n = 34). Nonparametric receiver operating characteristic curve analysis was used to compute optimal cutoff values for TBS.

resultsBalance assessment revealed significant differences in TBS between HCs and gene-positive participants (P < 0.001). TBS varied significantly across disease stages (P < 0.001), with mean values of 9.56 cm (stage 0/1), 14.46 cm (stage 2), and 28.26 cm (Stage 3). The comparison between HCs and stage 0/1 individuals revealed strong discrimination (area under the curve [AUC] = 0.709), with a threshold of 7.72 cm achieving 74.5% sensitivity. The most robust discrimination emerged between stage 2 and Stage 3 participants (AUC = 0.71), with a threshold of 11.85 cm at 82.4% sensitivity.

conclusionsIn conclusion, this cross-sectional study demonstrates that balance impairment is an early and progressive feature of HD, detectable even before the onset of overt motor symptoms.

Indexed as

Huntington DiseasePostural BalanceSensation DisordersAdultAgedDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexBalancefallsHD‐ISS staging systemHuntington's Disease

Identifiers

PMID40922521
PMCPMC12911521

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.