Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40922479›Full record

ArticleOtolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery2025

Effects of Hypothyroidism on the Extracellular Matrix of the Vocal Folds of Adult Female Rats.

Welber C Mororó, Karine V G de Oliveira, Jônatas B do Amaral, Gisele Giannocco, João R M Martins, Noemi G De Biase

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Article in Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Welber C MororóDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Universidade Federal de São Paulo/Escola Paulista de Medicina (UNIFESP/EPM), Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4981-3996
Karine V G de OliveiraDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Universidade Federal de São Paulo/Escola Paulista de Medicina (UNIFESP/EPM), Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2157-6979
Jônatas B do AmaralDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Universidade Federal de São Paulo/Escola Paulista de Medicina (UNIFESP/EPM), Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5819-0474
Gisele GiannoccoLaboratory of Molecular and Translational Endocrinology, Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Universidade Federal de São Paulo/Escola Paulista de Medicina (UNIFESP/EPM), Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0126-7677
João R M MartinsLaboratory of Molecular and Translational Endocrinology, Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Universidade Federal de São Paulo/Escola Paulista de Medicina (UNIFESP/EPM), Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0204-3552
Noemi G De BiaseDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Universidade Federal de São Paulo/Escola Paulista de Medicina (UNIFESP/EPM), Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5025-1903

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of the present study was to investigate the changes in the extracellular matrix of the vocal folds of female rats after induction of hypothyroidism. STUDY

designProspective and experimental study.

settingSingle tertiary center.

methodsFemale rats were divided into 2 groups: hypothyroid (after thyroidectomy and treatment with methimazole) and euthyroid (control). After 8-week experiment, the animals were euthanized and their vocal folds were removed. These were analyzed for the presence of collagen type I, collagen type III, and elastin using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay technique. An hyaluronan-binding protein isolated from bovine nasal cartilage was used to identify and isolate the hyaluronic acid for samples.

resultsThe hypothyroid group presented significantly increased serum TSH concentrations (P = .0425) and significantly decreased serum T4 concentrations (P = .0024) compared to the control group. The concentration of type I collagen in the vocal folds of animals in the hypothyroid group was higher than in the control group (P = .0432), and an increase in the concentration of type III collagen was also observed (P = .0339). There was no statistically significant difference in the concentrations of elastin and hyaluronic acid between the groups.

conclusionHypothyroidism was able to cause changes in the extracellular matrix of the vocal folds of female rats. We found an increase in the concentration of type I collagen and type III collagen in the animals with hypothyroidism. There was no difference in the concentration of elastin and hyaluronic acid between the hypothyroid and control groups.

Indexed as

Extracellular MatrixHypothyroidismVocal CordsAnimalsCollagen Type ICollagen Type IIIDisease Models, AnimalElastinEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleProspective StudiesRatsRats, WistarCollagen Type ICollagen Type IIIElastincollagenelastinhyaluronic acidhypothyroidismvocal folds

Identifiers

PMID40922479
PMCPMC12661486

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.