Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40921994›Full record

ArticleClinical journal of gastroenterology2025

Crohn's disease exacerbated by ghost pills of upadacitinib.

Chihiro Yunomura, Shunsuke Kojimahara, Keiichi Tominaga, Kengo Matsumoto, Mimari Kanazawa, Takanao Tanaka, Akira Yamamiya, Takeshi Sugaya, Kenichi Goda, Atsushi Irisawa

Abstract readCase Reports
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical journal of gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Chihiro YunomuraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, 880 Kitakobayashi, Mibu, Tochigi, 321-0293, Japan.
Shunsuke KojimaharaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, 880 Kitakobayashi, Mibu, Tochigi, 321-0293, Japan.
Keiichi TominagaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, 880 Kitakobayashi, Mibu, Tochigi, 321-0293, Japan. tominaga@dokkyomed.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3716-3386
Kengo MatsumotoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, 880 Kitakobayashi, Mibu, Tochigi, 321-0293, Japan.
Mimari KanazawaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, 880 Kitakobayashi, Mibu, Tochigi, 321-0293, Japan.
Takanao TanakaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, 880 Kitakobayashi, Mibu, Tochigi, 321-0293, Japan.
Akira YamamiyaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, 880 Kitakobayashi, Mibu, Tochigi, 321-0293, Japan.
Takeshi SugayaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, 880 Kitakobayashi, Mibu, Tochigi, 321-0293, Japan.
Kenichi GodaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, 880 Kitakobayashi, Mibu, Tochigi, 321-0293, Japan.
Atsushi IrisawaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, 880 Kitakobayashi, Mibu, Tochigi, 321-0293, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The patient, a woman in her 40 s, was diagnosed with Crohn's disease (CD) of the small and large intestine, for which she had been treated for 30 years. The disease activity was difficult to control with infliximab. She underwent multiple surgical procedures, including partial resection of the small intestine and colostomy. She was subsequently introduced to several biologic agents, including adalimumab, ustekinumab, and vedolizumab: All failed to maintain long-term endoscopic and clinical remission. She was introduced to upadacitinib (UPA), but her disease worsened because of the so-called ghost pill phenomenon, by which pills are ejected directly into a pouch through the colostomy because of her short bowel after surgery, which prevented therapeutic efficacy. When using an extended-release agent such as UPA in patients with CD, the patient's gastrointestinal condition must be considered. Moreover, appropriate information must be shared with other health care professionals.

Indexed as

Crohn DiseaseHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingAdultColostomyFemaleHumansHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingupadacitinibCrohn’s diseaseExtended-release formulationGhost pillsShort bowelSmall intestinal resectionUpadacitinib

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.