Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40921950›Full record

ArticleJournal of general internal medicine2025

Racial and Disaggregated Ethnic Disparities of Blood Pressure Control in Community Health Centers.

David Boston, Jun Hwang, Jennifer A Lucas, Miguel Marino, Zoe Larson, Evelyn Sun, Sophia Giebultowicz, Ana R Quiñones, Danielle M Crookes, Carlos J Rodriguez and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of general internal medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

David BostonOCHIN Inc, Portland, OR, USA.
Jun HwangDepartment of Family Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Rd, Portland, OR, USA.
Jennifer A LucasDepartment of Family Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Rd, Portland, OR, USA. lucasje@ohsu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-2895-9809
Miguel MarinoDepartment of Family Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Rd, Portland, OR, USA.
Zoe LarsonOCHIN Inc, Portland, OR, USA.
Evelyn SunOCHIN Inc, Portland, OR, USA.
Sophia GiebultowiczOCHIN Inc, Portland, OR, USA.
Ana R QuiñonesDepartment of Family Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Rd, Portland, OR, USA.
Danielle M CrookesNortheastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
Carlos J RodriguezAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
John HeintzmanDepartment of Family Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Rd, Portland, OR, USA.

Funding

FOCUS: Foreign Born Latinos Cardiovascular ScreeningR01MD014120 · NIMHD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI HEINTZMAN, JOHN · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
NIMHD NIH HHS R01MD014120
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypertension is the most prevalent reversible risk for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Blood pressure (BP) control is poor nationally and varies by race/ethnicity, and there is minimal understanding of the impact of country of origin.

objectiveTo examine racial/ethnic disparities in BP control among high-risk patients and among Latino patients disaggregated by country of origin. DESIGN, PATIENTS, MAIN MEASURES: Using electronic health record data from 1604 community-based clinics and employing logistic regression adjusted for patient-level covariates, control of final recorded BP (< 130/80) was assessed by race, ethnicity, language preference, and country of origin in 298,860 adult patients with at least one high-risk condition (diabetes, heart, vascular, chronic kidney disease) from 2012 to 2020. Data analysis was conducted from June 2023 to March 2024. KEY

results40.5% of all patients had a final BP reading of < 130/80 (controlled BP). Compared with non-Latino White, non-Latino Black patients showed the lowest odds of BP control (0.69 [95% CI 0.68-0.71]) and Latino patients the highest (OR 1.19, 95% CI 1.17-1.22), with Spanish-preferring and foreign-born subgroups driving that advantage. Foreign-born Latino patients showed the highest odds of BP control compared with non-Latino White patients (OR 1.42 [95% CI 1.37-1.48]), ranging widely by country of origin.

conclusionsRace/ethnic disparities in BP control are evident in a multistate network of community-based health centers with significant variability by country of origin among Latino patients. Findings have vast implications for informing equitable clinical and public health strategies to treat patients with demonstrated difficulty achieving and maintaining BP control.

Indexed as

Blood PressureCommunity Health CentersHealthcare DisparitiesHypertensionAdultAgedBlack or African AmericanEthnicityFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMiddle AgedWhiteCardiovascular diseasesHispanic or latinoHypertension

Identifiers

PMID40921950
PMCPMC12686253

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