Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40921720›Full record

ReviewPsychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society2025

Dopamine System Dysfunction in Alzheimer's Disease.

Isabel Portela Moreira, Maria Augusta Vieira-Coelho, Joana Guimarães

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Dopamine System Dysfunction in Alzheimer's Disease.Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Isabel Portela MoreiraClinical Neurosciences and Mental Health Department, Faculty of Medicine of Porto University, Porto, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0233-5416
Maria Augusta Vieira-CoelhoDepartment of Biomedicine, Faculty of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine of Porto University, Porto, Portugal.
Joana GuimarãesClinical Neurosciences and Mental Health Department, Faculty of Medicine of Porto University, Porto, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The dopaminergic system may be at the base of some neurobehavioral symptoms, as apathy and depression, and extrapyramidal symptoms, often seen in Alzheimer's disease patients. It can also have an impact on cognitive decline, as extrapyramidal symptoms, classically linked with dopamine dysfunction, are associated with increased risk of cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease progression. We review the knowledge of the dopaminergic system, emphasizing changes in Alzheimer's disease. Both animal models, post-mortem and in vivo human studies, point to a dopaminergic system dysfunction in this disease. Dopamine dysfunction seems more associated with neuronal loss, modification of dopamine receptors and anomalies in terminal function, including irregularities in dopamine metabolism, than with neurofibrillary tangles or β-amyloid plaques depositions. This dysfunction has an impact on both cognitive and non-cognitive symptoms. A better understanding of the dopaminergic system may help in understanding the pathophysiology of Alzheimer's disease and assist in the diagnosis. Clinical trials aimed at modulating the dopaminergic system may be promising in the treatment of symptoms associated with Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseDopamineReceptors, DopamineAnimalsCognitive DysfunctionDisease Models, AnimalHumansDopamineReceptors, DopamineAlzheimer's diseaseCatecholaminesdementiaDihydroxyphenylalanine (L‐DOPA)dopamineHomovanillic acid

Identifiers

PMID40921720
PMCPMC12417303

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.