Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40921701›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of international medical research2025

Management of chylous pleural and peritoneal effusions in a cirrhotic patient: A case report and review of literature.

Xuegui Ju, Yaguang Li

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of international medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Xuegui JuDepartment of Nephrology, Chengdu Medical College, School of Clinical Medicine & The First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, China.ORCID 0009-0001-7164-1433
Yaguang LiDepartment of General Medicine, People's Hospital of Garze Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, China.ORCID 0009-0001-5007-9779

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This case report details the management of a patient with cirrhosis who developed chylous pleural and peritoneal effusions. The patient, with a 28-year history of untreated hepatitis B, presented with dyspnea and cough after traveling to a high-altitude area. Imaging and laboratory tests confirmed the presence of chylous effusions. Treatment included thoracentesis, paracentesis, antibiotics, somatostatin analogs, and supportive care. The patient showed significant improvement and was discharged with no recurrence at follow-up. This case highlights the importance of early diagnosis and conservative management of chylous effusions in cirrhosis, emphasizing the potential role of somatostatin analogs in reducing effusion formation and promoting lymphatic healing.

Indexed as

Chylous AscitesLiver CirrhosisPleural EffusionAnti-Bacterial AgentsHumansMaleMiddle AgedParacentesisThoracentesisAnti-Bacterial AgentsChylouslymphatic vesselsperitoneal effusionspleural effusion

Identifiers

PMID40921701
PMCPMC12417640

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.