Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40921700›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of international medical research2025

Epistaxis due to hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia: A case report and literature review.

Xiangnan Du, Yuting Lu, Xiaoxiao Luo, Xiaolin Cao

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of international medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xiangnan DuZhejiang Chinese Medical University, China.ORCID 0009-0003-7052-0765
Yuting LuZhejiang Chinese Medical University, China.
Xiaoxiao LuoZhejiang Chinese Medical University, China.
Xiaolin CaoDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck surgery, Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Westlake University, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Characterized by abnormalities of the blood vessel wall, hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia is an autosomal dominant disorder. Recurrent or spontaneous epistaxis is the most prevalent symptom of hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia, whose severity varies greatly, ranging from moderate self-limiting epistaxis to severe, life-threatening epistaxis, which often requires multiple treatments and is therefore a challenge for otorhinolaryngologists. This case report retrospectively analyzed the clinical data and family history of a patient who presented to the Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Hangzhou First People's Hospital, with recurrent epistaxis for 60 years. The patient was treated with Little's area septomucotomy combined with electrocoagulation for epistaxis, and her clinical symptoms and specialty findings showed significant improvement after four postoperative follow-up visits. This article reviews the possible mechanisms and treatment progress of epistaxis caused by hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia, with the aim of improving diagnosis and clinical management of this disease.

Indexed as

EpistaxisTelangiectasia, Hereditary HemorrhagicFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective Studiesarteriovenous malformationsepistaxisgenetic testingHereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasiatreatment

Identifiers

PMID40921700
PMCPMC12417658

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.