Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40921636›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Evaluating the effectiveness of a One-Stop PrEP Care model to enhance HIV prevention: a protocol for a cluster-randomised trial in Kisumu County, Kenya.

Benn Kwach, Josephine B Odoyo, Amber R Lauff, Victor Omollo, Bernard Rono, Vallery Ogello, Victoria Mann, Zachary Kwena, Katherine Thomas, Monisha Sharma and 5 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03194308 (Safer Conception for Women), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03194308 phase4completednot on this map

Safer Conception for Women: PrEP Uptake/Adherence to Reduce Periconception HIV Risk for South African Women

TypeinterventionalSponsorMassachusetts General HospitalRan2017 to 2021Enrolled330ConditionsHIV Prevention, ConceptionArmsPrEP for Safer Conception
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Benn KwachCentre for Microbiology Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Kisumu, Kenya kwachbenn@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-2072-7389
Josephine B OdoyoCentre for Microbiology Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Kisumu, Kenya.
Amber R LauffDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Victor OmolloCentre for Microbiology Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Kisumu, Kenya.
Bernard RonoCentre for Microbiology Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Kisumu, Kenya.
Vallery OgelloCenter for Clinical Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya.
Victoria MannDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Zachary KwenaCentre for Microbiology Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Kisumu, Kenya.
Katherine ThomasDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Monisha SharmaUniversity of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Jennifer F MortonDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Kenneth NgureJomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, Nairobi, Kenya.
Elizabeth BukusiCentre for Microbiology Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Kisumu, Kenya.
Kenneth K MugwanyaDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
One-Stop PrEP Care TeamCentre for Microbiology Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Nairobi County, Kenya.

Funding

University of Washington/Fred Hutch Center for AIDS ResearchP30AI027757 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CONNIE L CELUM · 1988 to 2026
$104.9M
Simplifying PrEP delivery: One-stop service pathway to improve PrEP care efficiency and continuation in KenyaR01MH129234 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BUKUSI, ELIZABETH ANNE, MUGWANYA, KENNETH KIGGUNDU · 2022 to 2024
$1.9M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027757NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH129234
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOral HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is a highly effective biomedical intervention for HIV prevention, but its access and utilisation are challenging, especially in high-burden settings such as Kenya. For potential PrEP users, long delays and repeated consultations with several providers are obstacles to both PrEP uptake and continuation. The One-Stop PrEP Care project aims to promote the use of PrEP among clients in the health system and enhance client satisfaction by reducing the waiting time. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: We are conducting a 1:1 cluster-randomised trial to evaluate whether One-Stop PrEP Care achieves equivalent or better PrEP outcomes compared with the standard of care model in 12 high-volume HIV clinics in Kisumu County, Kenya. In the One-Stop model, all core PrEP components, including HIV risk evaluation, HIV testing and PrEP dispensing, are provided by one provider in a single consultation room. Programme data from ≥2400 new PrEP clients will be abstracted for 12 months each to obtain primary endpoints of PrEP initiation and continuation. Adherence will be assessed via blood drug level testing. A nested cohort of up to 300 PrEP clients will be enrolled and followed every 3 months to provide in-depth data on individual HIV prevention behaviour, risk perception and how they align PrEP use with perceived risk. We will also evaluate programme costs. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethical approval was obtained from the University of Washington Institutional Review Board (IRB) on 8 July 2022 (IRB ID: STUDY00015873) and the Kenya Medical Research Institute Scientific and Ethics Review Unit (SERU) with a letter dated 4 May 2023 (Ref: 4697). Project findings will be shared with stakeholders, including the Ministry of Health, County health officials and participants. Results will be disseminated through manuscripts, policy briefs and health meetings. PROTOCOL AMENDMENTS: Plans for communicating important protocol modifications include timely notifications to all study team members and training on the changes, and updates to relevant stakeholders, including the two IRBs, through protocol amendment submissions. PROTOCOL VERSION: V. 2.0 dated 21 May 2024. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT03194308.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsHIV InfectionsPre-Exposure ProphylaxisFemaleHumansKenyaMaleRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAnti-HIV AgentsHealth ServicesHIV & AIDSImplementation SciencePublic healthQuality in health careRandomized Controlled Trial

Identifiers

PMID40921636
PMCPMC12421193

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.