Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40921411›Full record

ArticleArquivos de neuro-psiquiatria2025

A needs assessment of palliative care education in neurology residency programs in Brazil.

Maiara Silva Tramonte, Ana Claudia Pires Carvalho, Mariana Soares Pinheiro, Camila Galvão Lopes, Luciana Oliveira Neves, Laura Cardia Gomes Lopes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Maiara Silva TramonteUniversidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu, Departamento de Neurociências e Saúde Mental, Botucatu SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4038-3395
Ana Claudia Pires CarvalhoUniversidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu, Departamento de Neurociências e Saúde Mental, Botucatu SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7538-9987
Mariana Soares PinheiroUniversidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu, Departamento de Neurociências e Saúde Mental, Botucatu SP, Brazil.ORCID 0009-0005-8568-1937
Camila Galvão LopesUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Neurologia, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5787-1347
Luciana Oliveira NevesUniversidade de Fortaleza, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Departamento de Saúde Pública, Fortaleza CE, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8524-4308
Laura Cardia Gomes LopesUniversidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu, Departamento de Neurociências e Saúde Mental, Botucatu SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3878-3306

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The importance of integrating palliative care (PC) competencies into the management of neurological diseases is increasingly acknowledged. The National Medical Residency Program Commission (NMRPC) mandates the inclusion of PC in the curricula of neurology residency programs (NRPs).To evaluate the implementation of PC training in NRPs across Brazil and to identify barriers to its effective integration.We conducted a cross-sectional study using an anonymous online survey distributed to all NRP directors in Brazil through the Brazilian Academy of Neurology (BAN). The survey, approved by the institutional ethics committee, comprised 19 questions assessing PC training in NRPs. The responses were analyzed descriptively using IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows (IBM Corp.) software, version 26.0.The survey achieved a 32% (29 programs) response rate. Of the respondents, 82.8% (24 programs) reported the presence of an institutional PC team, and 75.9% (22 programs) incorporated PC training into their programs. However, only 1 neurology faculty member had formal PC training, and 37% of the directors expressed dissatisfaction with the quality of PC education. Key barriers included limited faculty availability (72.4%), lack of PC expertise (69%), and insufficient teaching time (58.6%).Palliative care training in Brazilian NRPs lacks consistency and systematic implementation. There is an urgent need for enhanced faculty training and strategic interventions to address structural and curricular barriers to improve PC education.

Indexed as

Internship and ResidencyNeeds AssessmentNeurologyPalliative CareBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesCurriculumHumansSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID40921411
PMCPMC12417025

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.