Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40921099›Full record

ArticleJMIR formative research2025

Readability of Online Patient Educational Materials for Rosacea: Systematic Web Search and Analysis.

Derek Nguyen, Jennifer Javaheri, Daniel Nguyen, Vy Han

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR formative research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Derek NguyenUniversity of California Riverside, 900 University Avenue, Riverside, CA, 92521, United States, 1 7148802250.ORCID 0009-0009-1591-9320
Jennifer JavaheriCalifornia University of Science and Medicine, Colton, CA, United States.ORCID 0009-0004-4992-499X
Daniel NguyenCalifornia University of Science and Medicine, Colton, CA, United States.ORCID 0009-0003-5016-7132
Vy HanCalifornia University of Science and Medicine, Colton, CA, United States.ORCID 0009-0009-6988-5728

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Unlabelled: Most online educational materials about rosacea exceed recommended readability levels, often requiring at least a high school education to understand, with content authored by physicians being significantly more difficult to read than that written by nonphysicians.

Indexed as

ComprehensionHealth LiteracyInternetPatient Education as TopicRosaceaHumansReadingdermatologyGooglehealth educationhealth literacypatient informationreadabilityrosaceawebsites

Identifiers

PMID40921099
PMCPMC12416868

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.