ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2025
Wild, scenic, and toxic: Recent degradation of an iconic Arctic watershed with permafrost thaw.
Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Warming transforms the western Arctic Ocean into a hub of drifting matter.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Rust never sleeps: Climate change, permafrost thaw, and the rapid environmental degradation of wilderness river ecosystems.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The streams of Alaska's Brooks Range lie within a vast (~14M ha) tract of protected wilderness and have long supported both resident and anadromous fish. However, dozens of historically clear streams have recently turned orange and turbid. Thawing permafrost is thought to have exposed sulfide minerals to weathering, delivering iron and other potentially toxic metals to aquatic ecosystems. Here, we report stream water metal concentrations throughout the federally designated Wild and Scenic Salmon River watershed and compare them with United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) chronic (4-d) exposure thresholds for toxicity to aquatic life. The main stem of the Salmon had elevated SO
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Registered trials
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