Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40920657›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Unveiling the mechanism of Pogostemon cablin (Blanco) Benth in treating heat illnesses via network pharmacology and molecular simulation.

Xiang Li, Sishi Jiang, Haili Li, Shilin Li, Yingchun Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiang LiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
Sishi JiangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
Haili LiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
Shilin LiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
Yingchun HuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5465-4638

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeat illness is a dangerous condition marked by a widespread inflammatory response. Although Pogostemon cablin (Blanco) Benth and its derivatives are clinically used, their mechanisms remain unclear.

methods11 heat illness patients and 14 healthy volunteers from Southwest Medical University Affiliated Hospital were enrolled. Bulk RNA sequencing of peripheral blood samples identified disease-relevant modules via weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA). Active ingredients and targets of P. cablin were retrieved from TCMSP. GO/KEGG, protein-protein interaction (PPI), and ROC analyses were performed. Core genes were localized through single-cell RNA sequencing, with compound-target interactions validated by molecular docking.

resultsEnrichment analysis revealed nine cross-targets in TNF/NF-κB pathways. Core targets (NFKBIA, PARP1) showed high diagnostic sensitivity/specificity. Single-cell data indicated predominant expression in monocytes and CD1C-CD141 dendritic cells. Molecular docking demonstrated strong affinity of quercetin/quercimeritrin for NFKBIA/PARP1/LACTB, with molecular dynamics confirming structural stability of complexes (RMSD < 2Å after 100 ns).

conclusionThis pioneering study integrates network pharmacology and molecular simulations to elucidate P. cablin's therapeutic targets for heat illness, providing a foundation for advanced therapies.

Indexed as

Plant ExtractsPogostemonAdultFemaleGene Regulatory NetworksHumansMaleMiddle AgedMolecular Docking SimulationNetwork PharmacologyNF-kappa BNF-KappaB Inhibitor alphaPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Protein Interaction MapsNF-kappa BNF-KappaB Inhibitor alphaPARP1 protein, humanPlant ExtractsPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1

Identifiers

PMID40920657
PMCPMC12416687

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.