Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40920044›Full record

Trial reportRevista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P2025

Effects of intravenous laser irradiation on viral load and T lymphocytes in people living with HIV/AIDS.

Fabiana Tomé Ramos, Maria Cecília Yoshioka Lobo, Hélio Amante Miot, Eliana Maria Minicucci, Rúbia Aguiar Alencar

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fabiana Tomé RamosUniversidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Medicina, Botucatu, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2770-2630
Maria Cecília Yoshioka LoboUniversidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Medicina, Botucatu, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6964-3800
Hélio Amante MiotUniversidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Medicina, Botucatu, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2596-9294
Eliana Maria MinicucciUniversidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Medicina, Botucatu, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4664-6929
Rúbia Aguiar AlencarUniversidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Medicina, Botucatu, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6524-5194

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the effectiveness of intravenous laser irradiation of blood in reducing viral load and increasing LT-CD4+ and LT-CD8+ in people living with HIV/AIDS.

methodRandomized, controlled, parallel, single-blind clinical trial. Twenty-eight participants were allocated to the intervention (ILIB n = 15) and control (CTRL n = 13) groups. The ILIB group received irradiation with red laser (660 nm), applied to the radial artery (30 minutes/day for 20 days), with a total energy of 180 J. The CTRL group received a sham intervention (without light emission). Viral load and LT-CD4+ and LT-CD8+ counts were assessed at the end.

resultsBoth groups showed a reduction in viral load (ILIB: -1.7 log; CTRL: -2.3 log). In the ILIB group, 61.5% of participants achieved an undetectable viral load (p = 0.449). There was no increase in CD4+ LT count (p = 0.287), but a non-significant reduction in CD8+ LT count was observed in the ILIB group (p = 0.173). There were no statistically significant differences between groups for any outcome (p > 0.17). The study was stopped prematurely during the interim analysis.

conclusionILIB, as an adjuvant therapy to ART, did not show clinical or statistical superiority in the immunological and virological parameters evaluated. BRAZILIAN REGISTRY OF CLINICAL TRIALS (REBEC): RBR-7j9rv5d (https://ensaiosclinicos.gov.br/trial/10848).

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeHIV InfectionsLow-Level Light TherapyViral LoadAdultCD4 Lymphocyte CountCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSingle-Blind Method

Identifiers

PMID40920044
PMCPMC12416369

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.