Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40919644›Full record

Trial reportClinical and experimental dental research2025

Effect of Ozonated Water in Nonsurgical Management of Periodontitis.

Mohadese Yazdanpanahbahabadi, Mojan Ghafouri, Majid Fereidooni, Hamed Hosseinkazemi

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical and experimental dental research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Effect of Ozonated Water in Nonsurgical Management of Periodontitis.Clinical and experimental dental research · 2025
    Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mohadese YazdanpanahbahabadiDepartment of Periodontology, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Mazandran, Iran.
Mojan GhafouriDepartment of Periodontology, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Mazandaran, Iran.
Majid FereidooniDepartment of Periodontology, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Mazandaran, Iran.
Hamed HosseinkazemiDepartment of Oral Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Mazandaran, Iran.

Funding

The authors received no specific funding for this work.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDue to ozonated water's antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties, it may be used as a supplementary treatment to scaling and root planing (SRP). The present study aimed to evaluate the clinical effectiveness of using ozonated water instead of tap water during the SRP for people with chronic generalized periodontitis. MATERIAL AND

methodsThis randomized clinical trial was conducted on 30 patients with generalized periodontitis Stages I and II, randomly allocated to two groups. Test sites were subjected to ozonated water, and control sites were subjected to tap water. The clinical periodontal parameters were measured at baseline, the 4th, and 8th week of treatment.

resultsFindings showed a significant decrease in periodontal pocket depth (PPD), clinical attachment level (CAL), and gingival index (GI) at both the 4th and the 8th week of treatment in both groups. PPD was further reduced in the test group, but the difference between the two groups was not significant. However, the greater reduction of CAL at the 4th and 8th week (p < 0.001 and p < 0.001, respectively) and also the greater reduction of GI at the 4th week (p = 0.01) was observed in the test group.

conclusionsBoth the test and control groups showed clinical improvement following nonsurgical periodontal therapy. The ozonated water group demonstrated significantly greater reductions in CAL at the 4th and 8th weeks, and in GI at the 4th week. However, the magnitude of these differences was modest and may have limited clinical relevance. Further research is needed to confirm long-term outcomes.

Indexed as

Chronic PeriodontitisOzonePeriodontitisWaterAdultDental ScalingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPeriodontal IndexRoot PlaningTreatment OutcomeOzoneWaterchronic periodontitisozoneperiodontal debridement

Identifiers

PMID40919644
PMCPMC12415704

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.