Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40919498›Full record

ArticleStem cells international2025

Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells Inhibit the Progression of Osteoarthritis by Suppressing NLRP3-Mediated Synovial Inflammation in the Early Stages of the Disease.

Yu Li, Yu Ouyang, Ruibo Lang, Jing He, Shuo Zheng, Chunchun Ao, Yijia Jiang, Huan Xiao, Mao Li, Changyong Li and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yu LiR&D Center, Wuhan Hamilton Biotechnology Co. Ltd, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3582-0233
Yu OuyangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Wuhan University School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Ruibo LangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Wuhan University School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Jing HeDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Wuhan University School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Shuo ZhengR&D Center, Wuhan Hamilton Biotechnology Co. Ltd, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Chunchun AoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Wuhan University School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Yijia JiangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Wuhan University School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Huan XiaoR&D Center, Wuhan Hamilton Biotechnology Co. Ltd, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Mao LiR&D Center, Wuhan Hamilton Biotechnology Co. Ltd, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Changyong LiDepartment of Physiology, Wuhan University School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4001-037X
Dongcheng WuR&D Center, Wuhan Hamilton Biotechnology Co. Ltd, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2989-7291

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is the leading joint disease that causes joint pain and disability. Despite increasing progress regarding the therapeutic potential of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (UC-MSCs) for OA, effective strategies for the treatment of OA using UC-MSCs have not yet been developed in clinical practice. Our present study has proven that the early stage in OA rats is the main development stage of nod-like receptor heat protein domain protein 3 (NLRP3)-mediated synovial inflammation. The middle stage in OA rats is the main development stage of chondrocyte apoptosis. The late stage in OA rats is the main development stage of synovial fibrosis. The treatment of UC-MSCs in the early and middle stages of OA significantly reduced cartilage damage in rats, and improved the pathological structure of the knee joint. In comparison, UC-MSCs effectively reduced chondrocyte apoptosis in the early and middle stages of OA rats, but they only effectively reduced NLRP3-mediated synovial inflammation in the early stages of OA rats. Experiments in vitro showed that UC-MSCs could inhibit NLRP3-mediated pyroptosis of rat primary synovial cells (Rat-scs). In conclusion, our findings suggest that UC-MSCs exert therapeutic effects on OA, at least in part, through inhibiting NLRP3-mediated synovial inflammation in the early stage of OA.

Identifiers

PMID40919498
PMCPMC12413943

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.