Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40919206›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2025

Simultaneous inactivation of antibiotic-resistant bacteria and degradation of antibiotic-resistant genes in alkalised human urine.

Natnael Demissie, Annika Nordin, Prithvi Simha, Isis Conroy, He Sun, Anna Schnürer, Björn Vinnerås, Adey Desta

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Natnael DemissieDepartment of Energy and Technology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden.
Annika NordinDepartment of Energy and Technology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden.
Prithvi SimhaDepartment of Energy and Technology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden.
Isis ConroyDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Tampere University of Applied Sciences, Tampere, Finland.
He SunDepartment of Molecular Sciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden.
Anna SchnürerDepartment of Molecular Sciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden.
Björn VinneråsDepartment of Energy and Technology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden.
Adey DestaInstitute of Biotechnology, College of Natural and Computational Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The coexistence of pharmaceuticals and microorganisms in source separated urine poses a risk for the development of antimicrobial resistance (AMR), especially when urine-based fertilizers are applied to soils. While prior studies have investigated pathogen inactivation in source-separated wastewater matrices, few have evaluated the simultaneous fate of antibiotic-resistant bacteria (ARBs) and their corresponding resistance genes (ARGs) in real urine matrices, particularly under alkaline conditions. Here, we studied the inactivation of β-lactamase-producing

Indexed as

fertilizerhygienisationmicrobial riskpathogenssafe nutrient recyclingsource separationwastewater

Identifiers

PMID40919206
PMCPMC12411533

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.